MetaTraderプログラムを簡単かつ迅速に開発するためのライブラリ(第14部): 銘柄オブジェクト
MetaTrader 5
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| 26 9月 2019, 12:18
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内容
取引される銘柄は、取引において重要な役割を果たします。まず、プログラムは銘柄チャートに接続されます(サービスは例外)。その上、それはその銘柄に基づいて動作し、取引およびその他の操作を実行します。したがって、必要な銘柄データを簡単に取得するための条件を作成して、分析および比較できるようにすることは理にかなっています。それを達成するために、銘柄オブジェクト、銘柄オブジェクトコレクション、銘柄コレクションイベントを開発します。
銘柄オブジェクト
本稿では、一種の「抽象」銘柄を表す基本オブジェクトを作成します。次に、銘柄コレクションを作成するときには基本銘柄オブジェクトから派生するオブジェクトを作成して、銘柄がどの銘柄グループに属するかを示すデータを明確にし、基本オブジェクトプロパティの一部を有効/無効にします。銘柄オブジェクトをカテゴリに分けましょう。
- 外貨銘柄
- Major外貨銘柄
- Minor外貨銘柄
- Exotic外貨銘柄l
- 外貨銘柄/RUR
- 金属
- インデックス
- 指標
- 暗号通貨銘柄
- コモディティ銘柄
- 取引所銘柄
- バイナリーオプション
- カスタム銘柄
もちろん、これらのカテゴリは絶対的ではありません。特定のカテゴリへの銘柄の配置は非常に主観的であり、個人の好みに依存します。ある程度の明確さは「symbol tree
path」銘柄プロパティから得ることができます。このプロパティには、特定の銘柄ツリーフォルダへの銘柄のパスが含まれているため、フォルダ名に一致するカテゴリを銘柄に割り当てることができます。ただし、端末が接続する各サーバには、一致する名前の銘柄を保存するための独自のフォルダがあって、フォルダ名はサーバごとに異なる場合があります。
これに基づいて、まず、カテゴリのカスタムリストから銘柄のカテゴリを決定します。カスタムカテゴリに銘柄が見つからない場合は、銘柄ツリーのロケーションフォルダを確認する必要があります。カテゴリをロケーションフォルダから定義できない場合は、その「contract price calculation method」プロパティを最終選択に使用し、取引所または外国為替の2つの銘柄カテゴリのいずれかを定義および選択できます。
ただし、これらはすべて、後に銘柄オブジェクトコレクションを開発するときに行われるので、そのまえに、銘柄の基本オブジェクトの作成を開始します。
銘柄オブジェクトプロパティの列挙とマクロ置換の定義から始めましょう。Defines.mqhファイルを開き、コードの最後に銘柄を使用するために必要なデータを追加します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Data for working with symbols | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Abstract symbol type (status) | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS { SYMBOL_STATUS_FX, // Forex symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_MAJOR, // Major Forex symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_MINOR, // Minor Forex symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_EXOTIC, // Exotic Forex symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_RUB, // Forex symbol/RUB SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_METAL, // Metal SYMBOL_STATUS_INDEX, // Index SYMBOL_STATUS_INDICATIVE, // Indicative SYMBOL_STATUS_CRYPTO, // Cryptocurrency symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_COMMODITY, // Commodity symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_EXCHANGE, // Exchange symbol SYMBOL_STATUS_BIN_OPTION, // Binary option SYMBOL_STATUS_CUSTOM, // Custom symbol }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
銘柄ステータスは、基本銘柄オブジェクトから派生したオブジェクトを作成する前に選択される銘柄カテゴリに属します。これは、銘柄コレクションの開発について説明するときに行います。
銘柄の整数プロパティを追加しましょう。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Symbol integer properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER { SYMBOL_PROP_STATUS = 0, // Symbol status SYMBOL_PROP_CUSTOM, // Custom symbol flag SYMBOL_PROP_CHART_MODE, // The price type used for generating bars – Bid or Last (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_CHART_MODE enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_EXIST, // Flag indicating that the symbol under this name exists SYMBOL_PROP_SELECT, // An indication that the symbol is selected in Market Watch SYMBOL_PROP_VISIBLE, // An indication that the symbol is displayed in Market Watch SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_DEALS, // The number of deals in the current session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS, // The total number of Buy orders at the moment SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS, // The total number of Sell orders at the moment SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME, // Last deal volume SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH, // Maximum volume within a day SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW, // Minimum volume within a day SYMBOL_PROP_TIME, // Latest quote time SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS, // Number of decimal places SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS_LOTS, // Number of decimal places for a lot SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD, // Spread in points SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD_FLOAT, // Floating spread flag SYMBOL_PROP_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH, // Maximum number of orders displayed in the Depth of Market SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CALC_MODE, // Contract price calculation method (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_CALC_MODE enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_MODE, // Order execution type (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_START_TIME, // Symbol trading start date (usually used for futures) SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_TIME, // Symbol trading end date (usually used for futures) SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL, // Minimum distance in points from the current close price for setting Stop orders SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL, // Freeze distance for trading operations (in points) SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_EXEMODE, // Deal execution mode (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_MODE, // Swap calculation model (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_ROLLOVER3DAYS, // Triple-day swap (from the ENUM_DAY_OF_WEEK enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED_USE_LEG, // Calculating hedging margin using the larger leg (Buy or Sell) SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_MODE, // Flags of allowed order expiration modes SYMBOL_PROP_FILLING_MODE, // Flags of allowed order filling modes SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_MODE, // Flags of allowed order types SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_GTC_MODE, // StopLoss and TakeProfit orders lifetime if SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_MODE=SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_GTC (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_ORDER_GTC_MODE enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_MODE, // Option type (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_RIGHT, // Option right (Call/Put) (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT enumeration) SYMBOL_PROP_BACKGROUND_COLOR // The color of the background used for the symbol in Market Watch }; #define SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL (35) // Total number of integer properties #define SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_SKIP (1) // Number of symbol integer properties not used in sorting //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
オブジェクトプロパティの列挙の配置は既に第6部の「ネッティングアカウントでのイベント処理の実装」セクションで考察されているので、プロパティ数や検索と並べ替えに使用されないオブジェクトプロパティの数のマクロ置換の目的を定義することはしません。ただし、ENUM_SYMBOL_INFO_INTEGER列挙の標準銘柄オブジェクトの整数プロパティとは別に、銘柄ステータスおよび銘柄ロット値の小数点以下桁数の2つのプロパティが追加されています。
銘柄の実数プロパティを追加しましょう。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Symbol real properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE { SYMBOL_PROP_BID = SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL, // Bid - the best price at which a symbol can be sold SYMBOL_PROP_BIDHIGH, // The highest Bid price of the day SYMBOL_PROP_BIDLOW, // The lowest Bid price of the day SYMBOL_PROP_ASK, // Ask - best price, at which an instrument can be bought SYMBOL_PROP_ASKHIGH, // The highest Ask price of the day SYMBOL_PROP_ASKLOW, // The lowest Ask price of the day SYMBOL_PROP_LAST, // The price at which the last deal was executed SYMBOL_PROP_LASTHIGH, // The highest Last price of the day SYMBOL_PROP_LASTLOW, // The lowest Last price of the day SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_REAL, // Volume of the day SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL, // Maximum Volume of the day SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW_REAL, // Minimum Volume of the day SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_STRIKE, // Option execution price SYMBOL_PROP_POINT, // Point value SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE, // SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT value SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT, // Calculated tick value for a winning position SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS, // Calculated tick value for a losing position SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_SIZE, // Minimum price change SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE, // Trade contract size SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST, // Accrued interest SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FACE_VALUE, // Face value – initial bond price set by an issuer SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE, // Liquidity rate – share of an asset value that can be used as a collateral SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MIN, // Minimum volume for a deal SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MAX, // Maximum volume for a deal SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_STEP, // Minimum volume change step for a deal SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_LIMIT, // Maximum acceptable total volume of an open position and pending orders in one direction (buy or sell) SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_LONG, // Long swap value SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_SHORT, // Short swap value SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_INITIAL, // Initial margin SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE, // Maintenance margin for an instrument SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LONG, // Margin requirement applicable to long positions SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_SHORT, // Margin requirement applicable to short positions SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOP, // Margin requirement applicable to Stop orders SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LIMIT, // Margin requirement applicable to Limit orders SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT, // Margin requirement applicable to Stop Limit orders SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_VOLUME, // The total volume of deals in the current session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_TURNOVER, // The total turnover in the current session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_INTEREST, // The total volume of open positions SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME, // The total volume of Buy orders at the moment SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME, // The total volume of Sell orders at the moment SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_OPEN, // The open price of the session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_CLOSE, // The close price of the session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_AW, // The average weighted price of the session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT, // The settlement price of the current session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN, // The minimum allowable price value for the session SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX, // The maximum allowable price value for the session SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED // Size of a contract or margin for one lot of hedged positions (oppositely directed positions at one symbol). }; #define SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL (47) // Total number of event's real properties #define SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_SKIP (0) // Number of symbol real properties not used in sorting //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
ENUM_SYMBOL_INFO_DOUBLE列挙体で説明されているプロパティとは別に、何らかの理由で実際の説明に含まれていないが、実際に存在し列挙に属する5つの新しい銘柄プロパティが追加されました。
銘柄の文字列プロパティの列挙体と可能な銘柄並び替え基準を追加しましょう。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Symbol string properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING { SYMBOL_PROP_NAME = (SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL+SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL), // Symbol name SYMBOL_PROP_BASIS, // The name of the underlaying asset for a derivative symbol SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_BASE, // The base currency of an instrument SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_PROFIT, // Profit currency SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_MARGIN, // Margin currency SYMBOL_PROP_BANK, // The source of the current quote SYMBOL_PROP_DESCRIPTION, // The string description of a symbol SYMBOL_PROP_FORMULA, // The formula used for custom symbol pricing SYMBOL_PROP_ISIN, // The name of a trading symbol in the international system of securities identification numbers (ISIN) SYMBOL_PROP_PAGE, // The address of the web page containing symbol information SYMBOL_PROP_PATH, // Path in the symbol tree }; #define SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL (11) // Total number of string properties //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Possible symbol sorting criteria | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #define FIRST_SYM_DBL_PROP (SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_SKIP) #define FIRST_SYM_STR_PROP (SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_SKIP+SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL-SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_SKIP) enum ENUM_SORT_SYMBOLS_MODE { //--- 整数型プロパティによって並び替える SORT_BY_SYMBOL_STATUS = 0, // Sort by symbol status SORT_BY_SYMBOL_CUSTOM, // Sort by custom symbol property SORT_BY_SYMBOL_CHART_MODE, // Sort by price type for constructing bars – Bid or Last (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_CHART_MODE enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_EXIST, // Sort by the flag that a symbol with such a name exists SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SELECT, // Sort by the flag indicating that a symbol is selected in Market Watch SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VISIBLE, // Sort by the flag indicating that a selected symbol is displayed in Market Watch SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_DEALS, // Sort by the number of deals in the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS, // Sort by the total number of current buy orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS, // Sort by the total number of current sell orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUME, // Sort by last deal volume SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUMEHIGH, // Sort by maximum volume for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUMELOW, // Sort by minimum volume for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TIME, // Sort by the last quote time SORT_BY_SYMBOL_DIGITS, // Sort by a number of decimal places SORT_BY_SYMBOL_DIGITS_LOT, // Sort by a number of decimal places in a lot SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SPREAD, // Sort by spread in points SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SPREAD_FLOAT, // Sort by floating spread SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH, // Sort by a maximum number of requests displayed in the market depth SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_CALC_MODE, // Sort by contract price calculation method (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_CALC_MODE enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE, // Sort by order execution type (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_START_TIME, // Sort by an instrument trading start date (usually used for futures) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_TIME, // Sort by an instrument trading end date (usually used for futures) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL, // Sort by the minimum indent from the current close price (in points) for setting Stop orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL, // Sort by trade operation freeze distance (in points) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_EXEMODE, // Sort by trade execution mode (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE, // Sort by swap calculation model (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SWAP_ROLLOVER3DAYS, // Sort by week day for accruing a triple swap (from the ENUM_DAY_OF_WEEK enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_HEDGED_USE_LEG, // Sort by the calculation mode of a hedged margin using the larger leg (Buy or Sell) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_MODE, // Sort by flags of allowed order expiration modes SORT_BY_SYMBOL_FILLING_MODE, // Sort by flags of allowed order filling modes SORT_BY_SYMBOL_ORDER_MODE, // Sort by flags of allowed order types SORT_BY_SYMBOL_ORDER_GTC_MODE, // Sort by StopLoss and TakeProfit orders lifetime SORT_BY_SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE, // Sort by option type (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE enumeration) SORT_BY_SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT, // Sort by option right (Call/Put) (from the ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT enumeration) //--- 実数型プロパティによって並び替える SORT_BY_SYMBOL_BID = FIRST_SYM_DBL_PROP, // Sort by Bid SORT_BY_SYMBOL_BIDHIGH, // Sort by maximum Bid for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_BIDLOW, // Sort by minimum Bid for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_ASK, // Sort by Ask SORT_BY_SYMBOL_ASKHIGH, // Sort by maximum Ask for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_ASKLOW, // Sort by minimum Ask for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_LAST, // Sort by the last deal price SORT_BY_SYMBOL_LASTHIGH, // Sort by maximum Last for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_LASTLOW, // Sort by minimum Last for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUME_REAL, // Sort by Volume for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL, // Sort by maximum Volume for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUMELOW_REAL, // Sort by minimum Volume for a day SORT_BY_SYMBOL_OPTION_STRIKE, // Sort by an option execution price SORT_BY_SYMBOL_POINT, // Sort by a single point value SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE, // Sort by SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT value SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT, // Sort by a calculated tick price for a profitable position SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS, // Sort by a calculated tick price for a loss-making position SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_SIZE, // Sort by a minimum price change SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE, // Sort by a trading contract size SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST, // Sort by accrued interest SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_FACE_VALUE, // Sort by face value SORT_BY_SYMBOL_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE, // Sort by liquidity rate SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUME_MIN, // Sort by a minimum volume for performing a deal SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUME_MAX, // Sort by a maximum volume for performing a deal SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUME_STEP, // Sort by a minimal volume change step for deal execution SORT_BY_SYMBOL_VOLUME_LIMIT, // Sort by a maximum allowed aggregate volume of an open position and pending orders in one direction SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SWAP_LONG, // Sort by a long swap value SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SWAP_SHORT, // Sort by a short swap value SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_INITIAL, // Sort by an initial margin SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE, // Sort by a maintenance margin for an instrument SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_LONG, // Sort by coefficient of margin charging for long positions SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_SHORT, // Sort by coefficient of margin charging for short positions SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_STOP, // Sort by coefficient of margin charging for Stop orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_LIMIT, // Sort by coefficient of margin charging for Limit orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT, // Sort by coefficient of margin charging for Stop Limit orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_VOLUME, // Sort by summary volume of the current session deals SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_TURNOVER, // Sort by the summary turnover of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_INTEREST, // Sort by the summary open interest SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME, // Sort by the current volume of Buy orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME, // Sort by the current volume of Sell orders SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_OPEN, // Sort by an Open price of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_CLOSE, // Sort by a Close price of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_AW, // Sort by an average weighted price of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT, // Sort by a settlement price of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN, // Sort by a minimal price of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX, // Sort by a maximal price of the current session SORT_BY_SYMBOL_MARGIN_HEDGED, // Sort by a contract size or a margin value per one lot of hedged positions //--- 文字列型プロパティによって並び替える SORT_BY_SYMBOL_NAME = FIRST_SYM_STR_PROP, // Sort by a symbol name SORT_BY_SYMBOL_BASIS, // Sort by an underlying asset of a derivative SORT_BY_SYMBOL_CURRENCY_BASE, // Sort by a basic currency of a symbol SORT_BY_SYMBOL_CURRENCY_PROFIT, // Sort by a profit currency SORT_BY_SYMBOL_CURRENCY_MARGIN, // Sort by a margin currency SORT_BY_SYMBOL_BANK, // Sort by a feeder of the current quote SORT_BY_SYMBOL_DESCRIPTION, // Sort by symbol string description SORT_BY_SYMBOL_FORMULA, // Sort by the formula used for custom symbol pricing SORT_BY_SYMBOL_ISIN, // Sort by the name of a symbol in the ISIN system SORT_BY_SYMBOL_PAGE, // Sort by an address of the web page containing symbol information SORT_BY_SYMBOL_PATH // Sort by a path in the symbol tree }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
文字列プロパティの列挙には、ENUM_SYMBOL_INFO_STRING列挙からの適切な定数が含まれるようになりました。一方、可能な並び替え基準のリストには、[気配値表示]ウィンドウでの銘柄背景色を除くすべての銘柄プロパティが含まれます。端末に属するウィンドウで銘柄を背景色で並び替えおよび比較する理由はありません。
これは、銘柄オブジェクトを操作するために必要なすべてのデータです。
それでは、銘柄オブジェクトクラスを開発しましょう。
\MQL5\Include\DoEasy\Objects\で、CCymbolクラスのための新しいファイル「Symbol.mqh」を作成します。すぐにライブラリの標準であるインクルードとメソッドでクラスに書き入れます。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Symbol.mqh | //| Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp. | //| https://mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70 | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #property copyright "Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp." #property link "https://mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70" #property version "1.00" #property strict // mql4で必要 //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| ファイルをインクルードする | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #include <Object.mqh> #include "..\..\Services\DELib.mqh"で置き換えます。 //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Abstract symbol class | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ class CSymbol : public CObject { private: long m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL]; // Integer properties double m_double_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL]; // Real properties string m_string_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL]; // String properties //--- Return the index of the array the symbol's (1) double and (2) string properties are located at int IndexProp(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) const { return(int)property-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL; } int IndexProp(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) const { return(int)property-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL-SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL; } public: //--- デフォルトのコンストラクタ CSymbol(void){;} protected: //--- 保護されたパラメトリックコンストラクタ CSymbol(ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS symbol_status,const string name); public: //--- Set (1) integer, (2) real and (3) string symbol properties void SetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property,long value) { this.m_long_prop[property]=value; } void SetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property,double value) { this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]=value; } void SetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property,string value) { this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]=value; } //--- Return (1) integer, (2) real and (3) string symbol properties from the properties array long GetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property) const { return this.m_long_prop[property]; } double GetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) const { return this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]; } string GetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) const { return this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]; } //--- Return the flag of a symbol supporting the property virtual bool SupportProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property) { return true; } virtual bool SupportProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) { return true; } virtual bool SupportProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) { return true; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Description of symbol object properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //--- Get description of a symbol (1) integer, (2) real and (3) string properties string GetPropertyDescription(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property); string GetPropertyDescription(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property); string GetPropertyDescription(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property); //--- Return symbol status name string StatusDescription(void) const; //--- Send description of symbol properties to the journal (full_prop=true - all properties, false - only supported ones) void Print(const bool full_prop=false); //--- Compare CSymbol objects by all possible properties (for sorting lists by a specified symbol object property) virtual int Compare(const CObject *node,const int mode=0) const; //--- Compare CSymbol objects by all properties (for searching for equal event objects) bool IsEqual(CSymbol* compared_symbol) const; };
第1部ではこれらのメソッドをすべて考察したので、ここでは説明しません。
クラスの操作に必要な変数をprivateセクションに追加します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Symbol.mqh | //| Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp. | //| https://mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70 | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #property copyright "Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp." #property link "https://mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70" #property version "1.00" #property strict // mql4で必要 //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| ファイルをインクルードする | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #include <Object.mqh> #include "..\..\Services\DELib.mqh"で置き換えます。 //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Abstract symbol class | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ class CSymbol : public CObject { private: MqlTick m_tick; // Symbol tick structure MqlBookInfo m_book_info_array[]; // Array of the market depth data structures string m_symbol_name; // Symbol name long m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL]; // Integer properties double m_double_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL]; // Real properties string m_string_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL]; // String properties int m_digits_currency; // Number of decimal places in an account currency int m_global_error; // Global error code //--- Return the index of the array the symbol's (1) double and (2) string properties are located at int IndexProp(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) const { return(int)property-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL; } int IndexProp(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) const { return(int)property-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL-SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL; } //--- Reset all symbol object data void Reset(void); public: //--- デフォルトのコンストラクタ CSymbol(void){;} protected: //--- 保護されたパラメトリックコンストラクタ CSymbol(ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS symbol_status,const string name);
ティック構造体からAsk、Bid、Last price、tick
timeのデータを取得します。これは、MQL5ではミリ秒単位、MQL4では秒単位です。MQL4のティック構造体にはミリ秒フィールドがありますが、使用されていません。したがって、MQL4では、ミリ秒形式に変換するために秒*1000を使用します。
後に板情報コンテンツを取得するときに板情報データ構造体の配列が必要になります(本稿には含まれていません)。
グローバルエラーコード
—
メソッドまたは関数のエラー実行により、ライブラリベースのプログラムがそれ以上動作できない場合があります。プログラムは、状況をタイムリーに正しく処理できるように、メソッドまたは関数のエラー実行について通知される必要があります。そこで、変数が導入されます。エラーコードを含め、CEngineライブラリの基本オブジェクトがエラーコードを調査します。コードにゼロ以外の値が含まれている場合、これは最初にCEngineクラスで処理されます。内部的な手段で「問題を解決する」ことが不可能な場合、エラーに対するタイムリーな応答のために、コードが呼び出しプログラムに送信されます。
銘柄オブジェクトを作成する前に、そのすべてのフィールドと構造体をリセットする必要があります。これがReset()メソッドの役目です。
protectedクラスコンストラクタで、標準関数を使用してすべての銘柄プロパティに書き入れます。ただし、すべての関数がMQL4に適しているわけではありません。したがって、MQL5とMQL4で取得したデータの分離を導入する必要がある場合に、クラスのprotectedセクションでデータを取得する必要なメソッドを作成しましょう。
protected: //--- 保護されたパラメトリックコンストラクタ CSymbol(ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS symbol_status,const string name); //--- Get and return integer properties of a selected symbol from its parameters long SymbolExists(void) const; long SymbolCustom(void) const; long SymbolChartMode(void) const; long SymbolMarginHedgedUseLEG(void) const; long SymbolOrderFillingMode(void) const; long SymbolOrderMode(void) const; long SymbolOrderGTCMode(void) const; long SymbolOptionMode(void) const; long SymbolOptionRight(void) const; long SymbolBackgroundColor(void) const; long SymbolCalcMode(void) const; long SymbolSwapMode(void) const; long SymbolExpirationMode(void) const; long SymbolDigitsLot(void); //--- Get and return real properties of a selected symbol from its parameters double SymbolBidHigh(void) const; double SymbolBidLow(void) const; double SymbolVolumeReal(void) const; double SymbolVolumeHighReal(void) const; double SymbolVolumeLowReal(void) const; double SymbolOptionStrike(void) const; double SymbolTradeAccruedInterest(void) const; double SymbolTradeFaceValue(void) const; double SymbolTradeLiquidityRate(void) const; double SymbolMarginHedged(void) const; //--- Get and return string properties of a selected symbol from its parameters string SymbolBasis(void) const; string SymbolBank(void) const; string SymbolISIN(void) const; string SymbolFormula(void) const; string SymbolPage(void) const; //--- Return the number of decimal places of the account currency int DigitsCurrency(void) const { return this.m_digits_currency; } //--- Search for a symbol and return the flag indicating its presence on the server bool Exist(void) const; public:
クラスのpublicセクションで、いくつかの銘柄プロパティの許可されたモードを記述するさまざまなフラグの状態を返すメソッド、およびこれらのモードの文字列での説明を宣言します。
public: //--- Set (1) integer, (2) real and (3) string symbol properties void SetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property,long value) { this.m_long_prop[property]=value; } void SetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property,double value) { this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]=value; } void SetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property,string value) { this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]=value; } //--- Return (1) integer, (2) real and (3) string symbol properties from the properties array long GetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property) const { return this.m_long_prop[property]; } double GetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) const { return this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]; } string GetProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) const { return this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(property)]; } //--- Return the flag of a symbol supporting the property virtual bool SupportProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property) { return true; } virtual bool SupportProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) { return true; } virtual bool SupportProperty(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) { return true; } //--- Return the flag of allowing (1) market, (2) limit, (3) stop (4) and stop limit orders, //--- the flag of allowing setting (5) StopLoss and (6) TakeProfit orders, (7) as well as closing by an opposite order bool IsMarketOrdersAllowed(void) const { return((this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_MARKET)==SYMBOL_ORDER_MARKET); } bool IsLimitOrdersAllowed(void) const { return((this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_LIMIT)==SYMBOL_ORDER_LIMIT); } bool IsStopOrdersAllowed(void) const { return((this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP)==SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP); } bool IsStopLimitOrdersAllowed(void) const { return((this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP_LIMIT)==SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP_LIMIT); } bool IsStopLossOrdersAllowed(void) const { return((this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_SL)==SYMBOL_ORDER_SL); } bool IsTakeProfitOrdersAllowed(void) const { return((this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_TP)==SYMBOL_ORDER_TP); } bool IsCloseByOrdersAllowed(void) const; //--- Return the (1) FOK and (2) IOC filling flag bool IsFillingModeFOK(void) const { return((this.FillingModeFlags() & SYMBOL_FILLING_FOK)==SYMBOL_FILLING_FOK); } bool IsFillingModeIOC(void) const { return((this.FillingModeFlags() & SYMBOL_FILLING_IOC)==SYMBOL_FILLING_IOC); } //--- Return the flag of order expiration: (1) GTC, (2) DAY, (3) Specified and (4) Specified Day bool IsExipirationModeGTC(void) const { return((this.ExpirationModeFlags() & SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_GTC)==SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_GTC); } bool IsExipirationModeDAY(void) const { return((this.ExpirationModeFlags() & SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_DAY)==SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_DAY); } bool IsExipirationModeSpecified(void) const { return((this.ExpirationModeFlags() & SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_SPECIFIED)==SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_SPECIFIED); } bool IsExipirationModeSpecifiedDay(void) const { return((this.ExpirationModeFlags() & SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_SPECIFIED_DAY)==SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_SPECIFIED_DAY); } //--- Return the description of allowing (1) market, (2) limit, (3) stop and (4) stop limit orders, //--- the description of allowing (5) StopLoss and (6) TakeProfit orders, (7) as well as closing by an opposite order string GetMarketOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; string GetLimitOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; string GetStopOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; string GetStopLimitOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; string GetStopLossOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; string GetTakeProfitOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; string GetCloseByOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const; //--- Return the description of allowing the filling type (1) FOK and (2) IOC, (3) as well as allowed order expiration modes string GetFillingModeFOKAllowedDescrioption(void) const; string GetFillingModeIOCAllowedDescrioption(void) const; //--- Return the description of order expiration: (1) GTC, (2) DAY, (3) Specified and (4) Specified Day string GetExpirationModeGTCDescription(void) const; string GetExpirationModeDAYDescription(void) const; string GetExpirationModeSpecifiedDescription(void) const; string GetExpirationModeSpecDayDescription(void) const; //--- Return the description of the (1) status, (2) price type for constructing bars, //--- (3) method of calculating margin, (4) instrument trading mode, //--- (5) deal execution mode for a symbol, (6) swap calculation mode, //--- (7) StopLoss and TakeProfit lifetime, (8) option type, (9) option rights //--- flags of (10) allowed order types, (11) allowed filling types, //--- (12) allowed order expiration modes string GetStatusDescription(void) const; string GetChartModeDescription(void) const; string GetCalcModeDescription(void) const; string GetTradeModeDescription(void) const; string GetTradeExecDescription(void) const; string GetSwapModeDescription(void) const; string GetOrderGTCModeDescription(void) const; string GetOptionTypeDescription(void) const; string GetOptionRightDescription(void) const; string GetOrderModeFlagsDescription(void) const; string GetFillingModeFlagsDescription(void) const; string GetExpirationModeFlagsDescription(void) const;
また、クラスのpublicセクションに以下の要素を追加します。
エラーコード取得メソッド、銘柄によってすべてのデータを取得するメソッド、銘柄によって相場データを更新するメソッド、および、[気配値表示]ウィンドウから銘柄を追加/削除するための追加メソッド、銘柄によってデータ同期のフラグを返すメソッド、板情報にサブスクライブし/サブスクライブ解除するメソッドです。
今後の記事では、作業を板情報で整理します。
//--- Return the global error code int GetError(void) const { return this.m_global_error; } //--- Update all symbol data that can change void Refresh(void); //--- Update quote data by a symbol void RefreshRates(void); //--- (1) Add, (2) remove a symbol from the Market Watch window, (3) return the data synchronization flag by a symbol bool SetToMarketWatch(void) const { return ::SymbolSelect(this.m_symbol_name,true); } bool RemoveFromMarketWatch(void) const { return ::SymbolSelect(this.m_symbol_name,false); } bool IsSynchronized(void) const { return ::SymbolIsSynchronized(this.m_symbol_name); } //--- (1) Arrange a (1) subscription to the market depth, (2) close the market depth bool BookAdd(void) const; bool BookClose(void) const;
名前(列挙定数)でプロパティを返すメソッドがあるため、既に外部プロパティのデータを取得できますが、銘柄オブジェクトプロパティの列挙からすべての定数名を覚えておく必要があるため、これはプログラミングの観点からは実用的ではありません。したがって(前のクラスと同じ理由で)、銘柄オブジェクトのすべてのプロパティを返す追加のpublicメソッドを導入しますが、よりわかりやすい名前を付けます。
クラス本体の最後に追加します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Methods of a simplified access to the order object properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //--- Integer properties long Status(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_STATUS); } bool IsCustom(void) const { return (bool)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_CUSTOM); } color ColorBackground(void) const { return (color)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_BACKGROUND_COLOR); } ENUM_SYMBOL_CHART_MODE ChartMode(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_CHART_MODE)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_CHART_MODE); } bool IsExist(void) const { return (bool)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_EXIST); } bool IsSelect(void) const { return (bool)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SELECT); } bool IsVisible(void) const { return (bool)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VISIBLE); } long SessionDeals(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_DEALS); } long SessionBuyOrders(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS); } long SessionSellOrders(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS); } long Volume(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME); } long VolumeHigh(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH); } long VolumeLow(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW); } datetime Time(void) const { return (datetime)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TIME); } int Digits(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS); } int DigitsLot(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS_LOTS); } int Spread(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD); } bool IsSpreadFloat(void) const { return (bool)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD_FLOAT); } int TicksBookdepth(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH); } ENUM_SYMBOL_CALC_MODE TradeCalcMode(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_CALC_MODE)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CALC_MODE); } ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE TradeMode(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_MODE); } datetime StartTime(void) const { return (datetime)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_START_TIME); } datetime ExpirationTime(void) const { return (datetime)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_TIME); } int TradeStopLevel(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL); } int TradeFreezeLevel(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL); } ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION TradeExecutionMode(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_EXEMODE); } ENUM_SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE SwapMode(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_MODE); } ENUM_DAY_OF_WEEK SwapRollover3Days(void) const { return (ENUM_DAY_OF_WEEK)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_ROLLOVER3DAYS); } bool IsMarginHedgedUseLeg(void) const { return (bool)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED_USE_LEG); } int ExpirationModeFlags(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_MODE); } int FillingModeFlags(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_FILLING_MODE); } int OrderModeFlags(void) const { return (int)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_MODE); } ENUM_SYMBOL_ORDER_GTC_MODE OrderModeGTC(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_ORDER_GTC_MODE)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_GTC_MODE); } ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE OptionMode(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_MODE); } ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT OptionRight(void) const { return (ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT)this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_RIGHT); } //--- Real properties double Bid(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_BID); } double BidHigh(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDHIGH); } double BidLow(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDLOW); } double Ask(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_ASK); } double AskHigh(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKHIGH); } double AskLow(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKLOW); } double Last(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_LAST); } double LastHigh(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTHIGH); } double LastLow(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTLOW); } double VolumeReal(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_REAL); } double VolumeHighReal(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL); } double VolumeLowReal(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW_REAL); } double OptionStrike(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_STRIKE); } double Point(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_POINT); } double TradeTickValue(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE); } double TradeTickValueProfit(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT); } double TradeTickValueLoss(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS); } double TradeTickSize(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_SIZE); } double TradeContractSize(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE); } double TradeAccuredInterest(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST); } double TradeFaceValue(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FACE_VALUE); } double TradeLiquidityRate(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE); } double LotsMin(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MIN); } double LotsMax(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MAX); } double LotsStep(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_STEP); } double VolumeLimit(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_LIMIT); } double SwapLong(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_LONG); } double SwapShort(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_SHORT); } double MarginInitial(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_INITIAL); } double MarginMaintenance(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE); } double MarginLong(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LONG); } double MarginShort(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_SHORT); } double MarginStop(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOP); } double MarginLimit(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LIMIT); } double MarginStopLimit(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT); } double SessionVolume(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_VOLUME); } double SessionTurnover(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_TURNOVER); } double SessionInterest(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_INTEREST); } double SessionBuyOrdersVolume(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME); } double SessionSellOrdersVolume(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME); } double SessionOpen(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_OPEN); } double SessionClose(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_CLOSE); } double SessionAW(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_AW); } double SessionPriceSettlement(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT); } double SessionPriceLimitMin(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN); } double SessionPriceLimitMax(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX); } double MarginHedged(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED); } double NormalizedPrice(const double price) const; //--- String properties string Name(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_NAME); } string Basis(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_BASIS); } string CurrencyBase(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_BASE); } string CurrencyProfit(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_PROFIT); } string CurrencyMargin(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_MARGIN); } string Bank(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_BANK); } string Description(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_DESCRIPTION); } string Formula(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_FORMULA); } string ISIN(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_ISIN); } string Page(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_PAGE); } string Path(void) const { return this.GetProperty(SYMBOL_PROP_PATH); } //--- }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
メソッドが宣言され、一部はクラス本体ですぐに実装されます。ここで、宣言されたすべてのメソッドを実装して分析しましょう。
protectedクラスコンストラクタを実装します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Class methods | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Closedパラメトリックコンストラクタ | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ CSymbol::CSymbol(ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS symbol_status,const string name) : m_global_error(ERR_SUCCESS) { this.m_symbol_name=name; if(!this.Exist()) { ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,"\"",this.m_symbol_name,"\"",": ",TextByLanguage("Ошибка. Такого символа нет на сервере","Error. No such symbol on server")); this.m_global_error=ERR_MARKET_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL; } ::ResetLastError(); if(!::SymbolInfoTick(this.m_symbol_name,this.m_tick)) { this.m_global_error=::GetLastError(); ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,"\"",this.m_symbol_name,"\": ",TextByLanguage("Не удалось получить текущие цены. Ошибка: ","Could not get current prices. Error: "),this.m_global_error); } //--- Data initialization ::ZeroMemory(this.m_tick); this.Reset(); this.m_digits_currency=(#ifdef __MQL5__ (int)::AccountInfoInteger(ACCOUNT_CURRENCY_DIGITS) #else 2 #endif); //--- 整数型プロパティを保存する this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_STATUS] = symbol_status; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME] = (long)this.m_tick.volume; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TIME] = #ifdef __MQL5__ this.m_tick.time_msc #else this.m_tick.time*1000 #endif ; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SELECT] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SELECT); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VISIBLE] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VISIBLE); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_DEALS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_DEALS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUMEHIGH); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUMELOW); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_DIGITS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SPREAD); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD_FLOAT] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SPREAD_FLOAT); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_MODE] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_START_TIME] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_START_TIME); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_TIME] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_TIME); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_EXEMODE] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_EXEMODE); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_ROLLOVER3DAYS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SWAP_ROLLOVER3DAYS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_MODE] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_MODE); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_EXIST] = this.SymbolExists(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_CUSTOM] = this.SymbolCustom(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED_USE_LEG] = this.SymbolMarginHedgedUseLEG(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_MODE] = this.SymbolOrderMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_FILLING_MODE] = this.SymbolOrderFillingMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_GTC_MODE] = this.SymbolOrderGTCMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_MODE] = this.SymbolOptionMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_RIGHT] = this.SymbolOptionRight(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_BACKGROUND_COLOR] = this.SymbolBackgroundColor(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_CHART_MODE] = this.SymbolChartMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CALC_MODE] = this.SymbolCalcMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_MODE] = this.SymbolSwapMode(); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_MODE] = this.SymbolExpirationMode(); //--- 実数型プロパティを保存する this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKHIGH)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ASKHIGH); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKLOW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ASKLOW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTHIGH)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_LASTHIGH); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTLOW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_LASTLOW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_POINT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_POINT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_SIZE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_SIZE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MIN)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_MIN); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MAX)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_MAX); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_STEP)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_STEP); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_LIMIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_LIMIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_LONG)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SWAP_LONG); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_SHORT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SWAP_SHORT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_INITIAL)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_INITIAL); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LONG)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_LONG); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_SHORT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_SHORT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOP)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_STOP); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LIMIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_LIMIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_VOLUME)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_VOLUME); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_TURNOVER)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_TURNOVER); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_INTEREST)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_INTEREST); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_OPEN)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_OPEN); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_CLOSE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_CLOSE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_AW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_AW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BID)] = this.m_tick.bid; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASK)] = this.m_tick.ask; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LAST)] = this.m_tick.last; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDHIGH)] = this.SymbolBidHigh(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDLOW)] = this.SymbolBidLow(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeHighReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeLowReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_STRIKE)] = this.SymbolOptionStrike(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST)] = this.SymbolTradeAccruedInterest(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FACE_VALUE)] = this.SymbolTradeFaceValue(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE)] = this.SymbolTradeLiquidityRate(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED)] = this.SymbolMarginHedged(); //--- 文字列プロパティを保存する this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_NAME)] = this.m_symbol_name; this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_BASE)] = ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_CURRENCY_BASE); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_PROFIT)] = ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_CURRENCY_PROFIT); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_MARGIN)] = ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_CURRENCY_MARGIN); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_DESCRIPTION)] = ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_DESCRIPTION); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_PATH)] = ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_PATH); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BASIS)] = this.SymbolBasis(); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BANK)] = this.SymbolBank(); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ISIN)] = this.SymbolISIN(); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_FORMULA)] = this.SymbolFormula(); this.m_string_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_PAGE)] = this.SymbolPage(); //--- 追加の整数型プロパティを保存する this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS_LOTS] = this.SymbolDigitsLot(); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
コンストラクタへの入力は銘柄のステータスとその名前です。銘柄コレクションを作成するとき、ループで必要なすべての銘柄に移動して、それらが以前に設定されたカテゴリ(ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS列挙内)に属するかどうかを定義し、抽象銘柄クラスから派生した新しいオブジェクトを作成します。銘柄名のみが派生クラスに渡されますが、ステータスは派生オブジェクトの型に基づいて自動的に設定され、派生オブジェクトの作成時に親クラスコンストラクタに送信されます。これは、第2部で注文オブジェクトの作成を議論するとき、すでに分析しました。
コンストラクタの初期化リストで、すぐにエラーコードを初期化します。
メソッド本体では、まず
そのような銘柄がサーバに存在するかどうかを確認します。存在しいない場合は、エラーメッセージを操作ログに送信し、「Unknown
symbol(不明な銘柄)」値をエラーコードに追加します。リストから選択された銘柄のデータは、オブジェクトの作成時にオブジェクトに渡されるため、実際にはこの確認は不要ですが、新しく作成されたオブジェクトに間違った銘柄が渡される可能性もあるため、この確認は存在すべきだと思います。
次に、最後のティックのデータを取得します。何も受信されない場合、適切なメッセージを操作ログに送信し、GetLastError()を使用して最後のエラーの値をエラーコードに割り当てます。オブジェクトはどのような場合でも作成されますが、エラーコードを使用すると、呼び出し元のプログラムでオブジェクトをそのままにするか削除するかを決定できます。
次に、すべての銘柄オブジェクトデータが初期化(リセット)され、口座通貨の小数点以下の桁数が操作ログで値が正しく出力されるように設定されます。
すべてのオブジェクトプロパティは、SymbolInfo関数を使用して入力されます。これらの値の受け取りにはMQL5とMQL4で違いがある場合、データは後で説明される特別に作成されたメソッドで書き入れられます。
以下は、検索と並び替えのために2つの銘柄オブジェクトを比較するメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //|Compare CSymbol objects by all possible properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ int CSymbol::Compare(const CObject *node,const int mode=0) const { const CSymbol *symbol_compared=node; //--- compare integer properties of two symbols if(mode<SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL) { long value_compared=symbol_compared.GetProperty((ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER)mode); long value_current=this.GetProperty((ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER)mode); return(value_current>value_compared ?1 : value_current<value_compared ?-1 : 0); } //--- compare real properties of two symbols else if(mode<SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL+SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL) { double value_compared=symbol_compared.GetProperty((ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE)mode); double value_current=this.GetProperty((ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE)mode); return(value_current>value_compared ?1 : value_current<value_compared ?-1 : 0); } //--- compare string properties of two symbols else if(mode<SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL+SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL+SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL) { string value_compared=symbol_compared.GetProperty((ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING)mode); string value_current=this.GetProperty((ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING)mode); return(value_current>value_compared ?1 : value_current<value_compared ?-1 : 0); } return 0; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
以下は、2つの銘柄オブジェクトを比較して等しいかどうかを定義するメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Compare CSymbol objects by all properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ bool CSymbol::IsEqual(CSymbol *compared_symbol) const { int beg=0, end=SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER)i; if(this.GetProperty(prop)!=compared_symbol.GetProperty(prop)) return false; } beg=end; end+=SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE)i; if(this.GetProperty(prop)!=compared_symbol.GetProperty(prop)) return false; } beg=end; end+=SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING)i; if(this.GetProperty(prop)!=compared_symbol.GetProperty(prop)) return false; } return true; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
以下は、すべての銘柄オブジェクトプロパティを初期化するメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Reset all symbol object data | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ void CSymbol::Reset(void) { int beg=0, end=SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER)i; this.SetProperty(prop,0); } beg=end; end+=SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE)i; this.SetProperty(prop,0); } beg=end; end+=SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING)i; this.SetProperty(prop,NULL); } } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
このメソッドは以前のメソッドと同じように機能しますが、サンプルオブジェクトと比較する代わりに、3つのプロパティセットのそれぞれのループですべてのクラスフィールドがここでリセットされます。
以下は、MQL4に完全または部分的に存在しない銘柄の整数プロパティを受け取るためのメソッドです。
//+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Integer properties | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the symbol existence flag | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolExists(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_EXIST) #else this.Exist() #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the custom symbol flag | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolCustom(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_CUSTOM) #else false #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the price type for building bars - Bid or Last | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolChartMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_CHART_MODE) #else SYMBOL_CHART_MODE_BID #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //|Return the calculation mode of a hedging margin using the larger leg | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolMarginHedgedUseLEG(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_HEDGED_USE_LEG) #else false #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the order filling policies flags | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolOrderFillingMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_FILLING_MODE) #else 0 #endif ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the flag allowing the closure by an opposite position | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ bool CSymbol::IsCloseByOrdersAllowed(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__(this.OrderModeFlags() & SYMBOL_ORDER_CLOSEBY)==SYMBOL_ORDER_CLOSEBY #else (bool)::MarketInfo(this.m_symbol_name,MODE_CLOSEBY_ALLOWED) #endif ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the lifetime of pending orders and | //| placed StopLoss/TakeProfit levels | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolOrderGTCMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ORDER_GTC_MODE) #else SYMBOL_ORDERS_GTC #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the option type | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolOptionMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE) #else SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE_NONE #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the option right | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolOptionRight(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT) #else SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT_NONE #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //|Return the background color used to highlight a symbol in Market Watch| //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolBackgroundColor(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_BACKGROUND_COLOR) #else clrNONE #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the margin calculation method | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolCalcMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_CALC_MODE) #else (long)::MarketInfo(this.m_symbol_name,MODE_MARGINCALCMODE) #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the swaps calculation method | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolSwapMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE) #else (long)::MarketInfo(this.m_symbol_name,MODE_SWAPTYPE) #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the flags of allowed order expiration modes | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolExpirationMode(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_MODE) #else (long)SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_GTC #endif); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
ここでは、条件付きコンパイルディレクティブ(#ifdef __MQL5__[MQL5のコード]
#else[MQL4のコード]#endif)を使用します。
MQL5では、単にSymbolInfoInteger()関数から必要なプロパティIDを持つデータを取得する一方、MQL4では、厳密に設定された値(MQL4でこの正確な値が使用されていることがわかっている場合)またはゼロ(または「false」、または欠損値のマクロ置換の設定)を返します。
別の2つのメソッドのコードを同じコードリストに配置します。
以下は、銘柄で使用できる注文タイプのフラグを返すメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the flags of allowed order types | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolOrderMode(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ORDER_MODE) #else (SYMBOL_ORDER_MARKET+SYMBOL_ORDER_LIMIT+SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP+SYMBOL_ORDER_SL+SYMBOL_ORDER_TP+(this.IsCloseByOrdersAllowed() ? SYMBOL_ORDER_CLOSEBY : 0)) #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
MQL5には、各銘柄のフラグを受信する機能(以下の異なる注文タイプを出す機能を示す)があります。
- 成行注文(市場価格でポジションを開く)
- リミット注文
- ストップ注文
- ストップリミット注文
- テイクプロフィット注文
- ストップロス注文
- closeby注文(CloseBy)
MQL4では、反対方向の注文による決済の許可についてのデータをMODE_CLOSEBY_ALLOWEDリクエストIDを使ってMarketInfo()関数から取得できるだけです(上記のコードにあるIsCloseByOrdersAllowed()によって返される)。
したがって、MQL4プログラムに戻すためには必要なフラグを収集する必要があります。
- 成行注文可能 — 戻り値に追加
- リミット注文可能 — 戻り値に追加
- ストップ注文可能 — 戻り値に追加
- ストップリミット注文不可能
- ストップロス注文可能 — 戻り値に追加
- テイクプロフィット注文可能 — 戻り値に追加
- close by注文については、IsCloseByOrdersAllowed()メソッドからデータを受け取って、許可されている場合はSYMBOL_ORDER_CLOSEBY定数値を追加し、その他の場合は0を追加します。
以下は、銘柄のロット値の小数点以下の桁数を取得するメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Calculate and return the number of decimal places | //| in a symbol lot | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ long CSymbol::SymbolDigitsLot(void) { if(this.LotsMax()==0 || this.LotsMin()==0 || this.LotsStep()==0) { ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,TextByLanguage("Не удалось получить данные \"","Failed to get data of \""),this.Name(),"\""); this.m_global_error=ERR_MARKET_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL; return 2; } double val=::round(this.LotsMin()/this.LotsStep())*this.LotsStep(); string val_str=(string)val; int len=::StringLen(val_str); int n=len-::StringFind(val_str,".",0)-1; if(::StringSubstr(val_str,len-1,1)=="0") n--; return n; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
このメソッドは、銘柄ロット値の小数点以下の桁数を計算します。
DELib.mqhサービス関数ファイルにそのような関数が既にあります。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Returns the number of decimal places in a symbol lot | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ uint DigitsLots(const string symbol_name) { return (int)ceil(fabs(log(SymbolInfoDouble(symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_STEP))/log(10))); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
ただし、これには欠陥があります。記事のディスカッションスレッドで知らされたのですが、ロットステップが0.25の場合、関数は正しい値を返しません。そこで、より正確な方法を探すことにし、最終的に最も正確な方法は、ロットの文字列値の小数点以下の桁数をロットステップに減らして計算することであると判断しました(lots=MathRound(lots/lotStep)*lotStep)。この決定はこの問題専用のスレッド(ロシア語)での議論によって促されました。そこでは、文字列での検索としての特定の検索方法が提案されました。ただし、使用される銘柄ごとに必要な小数点以下の桁を見つける必要があるのは1回だけで。その後は定数値が使用されます。このメソッドには、すべての計算メソッドの欠点はないので、提案された解決法を使用しましょう。
以下は、MQL4に完全または部分的に存在しない銘柄の実数および文字列プロパティを受け取るためのメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Real properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return maximum Bid for a day | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolBidHigh(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_BIDHIGH) #else ::MarketInfo(this.m_symbol_name,MODE_HIGH) #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return minimum Bid for a day | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolBidLow(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_BIDLOW) #else ::MarketInfo(this.m_symbol_name,MODE_LOW) #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return real Volume for a day | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolVolumeReal(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_REAL) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return real maximum Volume for a day | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolVolumeHighReal(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return real minimum Volume for a day | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolVolumeLowReal(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUMELOW_REAL) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return an option execution price | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolOptionStrike(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_OPTION_STRIKE) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return accrued interest | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolTradeAccruedInterest(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a bond face value | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolTradeFaceValue(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_FACE_VALUE) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a liquidity rate | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolTradeLiquidityRate(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE) #else 0 #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a contract or margin size | //| for a single lot of covered positions | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::SymbolMarginHedged(void) const { return(#ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_HEDGED) #else ::MarketInfo(this.m_symbol_name, MODE_MARGINHEDGED) #endif); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| String properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a base asset name for a derivative instrument | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::SymbolBasis(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_BASIS) #else ": "+TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a quote source for a symbol | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::SymbolBank(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_BANK) #else ": "+TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a symbol name to ISIN | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::SymbolISIN(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ISIN) #else ": "+TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a formula for constructing a custom symbol price | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::SymbolFormula(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_FORMULA) #else ": "+TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return an address of a web page with a symbol data | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::SymbolPage(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL5__ ::SymbolInfoString(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_PAGE) #else ": "+TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
ここではすべてが整数プロパティを取得するメソッドに似ています。戻り値の取得は条件付きコンパイルディレクティブで分割され、プロパティ値は適切なMQL5およびMQL4関数で返されるか、MQL4の場合は0が返されます(ない場合はMQL5で該当するもの)。MQL4がこの文字列プロパティをサポートしていないことを示す文字列メッセージも返されます。
以下は、すべての銘柄オブジェクトプロパティの完全なリストを操作ログに送信する方法です。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Send symbol properties to the journal | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ void CSymbol::Print(const bool full_prop=false) { ::Print("============= ", TextByLanguage("Начало списка параметров: \"","Beginning of the parameter list: \""), this.Name(),"\""," ",(this.Description()!= #ifdef __MQL5__ "" #else NULL #endif ? "("+this.Description()+")" : ""), " ==================" ); int beg=0, end=SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER)i; if(!full_prop && !this.SupportProperty(prop)) continue; ::Print(this.GetPropertyDescription(prop)); } ::Print("------"); beg=end; end+=SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE)i; if(!full_prop && !this.SupportProperty(prop)) continue; ::Print(this.GetPropertyDescription(prop)); } ::Print("------"); beg=end; end+=SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL; for(int i=beg; i<end; i++) { ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING prop=(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING)i; if(!full_prop && !this.SupportProperty(prop)) continue; ::Print(this.GetPropertyDescription(prop)); } ::Print("================== ", TextByLanguage("Конец списка параметров: ","End of the parameter list: \""), this.Name(),"\""," ",(this.Description()!= #ifdef __MQL5__ "" #else NULL #endif ? "("+this.Description()+")" : ""), " ==================\n" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
後続の各プロパティの説明は、オブジェクトプロパティの説明(メソッドに渡される)を型別(integer、real、string)に返すGetPropertyDescription()を使用して、すべてのオブジェクトプロパティに対する3つのループで表示されます。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the symbol integer property | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetPropertyDescription(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER property) { return ( //--- 一般的なプロパティ property==SYMBOL_PROP_STATUS ? TextByLanguage("Статус","Status")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(string)this.GetStatusDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_CUSTOM ? TextByLanguage("Пользовательский символ","Custom symbol")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage("Да","Yes") : TextByLanguage("Нет","No")) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_CHART_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Тип цены для построения баров","Price type used for generating symbols bars")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetChartModeDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_EXIST ? TextByLanguage("Символ с таким именем существует","Symbol with this name exists")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage("Да","Yes") : TextByLanguage("Нет","No")) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SELECT ? TextByLanguage("Символ выбран в Market Watch","Symbol selected in Market Watch")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage("Да","Yes") : TextByLanguage("Нет","No")) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VISIBLE ? TextByLanguage("Символ отображается в Market Watch","Symbol visible in Market Watch")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage("Да","Yes") : TextByLanguage("Нет","No")) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_DEALS ? TextByLanguage("Количество сделок в текущей сессии","Number of deals in the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property is not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS ? TextByLanguage("Общее число ордеров на покупку в текущий момент","Number of Buy orders at the moment")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property is not support") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS ? TextByLanguage("Общее число ордеров на продажу в текущий момент","Number of Sell orders at the moment")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME ? TextByLanguage("Объем в последней сделке","Volume of the last deal")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH ? TextByLanguage("Максимальный объём за день","Maximum day volume")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property is not support") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property is not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный объём за день","Minimum day volume")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TIME ? TextByLanguage("Время последней котировки","Time of last quote")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property)==0 ? TextByLanguage("(Ещё не было тиков)","(No ticks yet)") : TimeMSCtoString(this.GetProperty(property))) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS ? TextByLanguage("Количество знаков после запятой","Digits after decimal point")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(string)this.GetProperty(property) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_DIGITS_LOTS ? TextByLanguage("Количество знаков после запятой в значении лота","Digits after decimal point in lot value")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(string)this.GetProperty(property) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD ? TextByLanguage("Размер спреда в пунктах","Spread value in points")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(string)this.GetProperty(property) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD_FLOAT ? TextByLanguage("Плавающий спред","Floating spread")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage("Да","Yes") : TextByLanguage("Нет","No")) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH ? TextByLanguage("Максимальное количество показываемых заявок в стакане","Maximum number of requests shown in Depth of Market")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__(string)this.GetProperty(property) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CALC_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Способ вычисления стоимости контракта","Contract price calculation mode")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetCalcModeDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Тип исполнения ордеров","Order execution type")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetTradeModeDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_START_TIME ? TextByLanguage("Дата начала торгов по инструменту","Date of symbol trade beginning")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)==0 ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": "+TimeMSCtoString(this.GetProperty(property)*1000)) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_TIME ? TextByLanguage("Дата окончания торгов по инструменту","Date of symbol trade end")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)==0 ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": "+TimeMSCtoString(this.GetProperty(property)*1000)) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный отступ от цены закрытия для установки Stop ордеров","Minimum indention from close price to place Stop orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(string)this.GetProperty(property) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL ? TextByLanguage("Дистанция заморозки торговых операций","Distance to freeze trade operations in points")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(string)this.GetProperty(property) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_EXEMODE ? TextByLanguage("Режим заключения сделок","Deal execution mode")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetTradeExecDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Модель расчета свопа","Swap calculation model")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetSwapModeDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_ROLLOVER3DAYS ? TextByLanguage("День недели для начисления тройного свопа","Day of week to charge 3 days swap rollover")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+DayOfWeekDescription(this.SwapRollover3Days()) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED_USE_LEG ? TextByLanguage("Расчет хеджированной маржи по наибольшей стороне","Calculating hedging margin using larger leg")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage("Да","Yes") : TextByLanguage("Нет","No")) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Флаги разрешенных режимов истечения ордера","Flags of allowed order expiration modes")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetExpirationModeFlagsDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_FILLING_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Флаги разрешенных режимов заливки ордера","Flags of allowed order filling modes")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetFillingModeFlagsDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Флаги разрешенных типов ордера","Flags of allowed order types")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetOrderModeFlagsDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_ORDER_GTC_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Срок действия StopLoss и TakeProfit ордеров","Expiration of Stop Loss and Take Profit orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetOrderGTCModeDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_MODE ? TextByLanguage("Тип опциона","Option type")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetOptionTypeDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_RIGHT ? TextByLanguage("Право опциона","Option right")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetOptionRightDescription() ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_BACKGROUND_COLOR ? TextByLanguage("Цвет фона символа в Market Watch","Background color of symbol in Market Watch")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : #ifdef __MQL5__ (this.GetProperty(property)>clrWhite ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": "+::ColorToString((color)this.GetProperty(property),true)) #else TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the symbol real property | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetPropertyDescription(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) { int dg=this.Digits(); int dgl=this.DigitsLot(); int dgc=this.DigitsCurrency(); return ( property==SYMBOL_PROP_BID ? TextByLanguage("Цена Bid","Bid price")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property)==0 ? TextByLanguage("(Ещё не было тиков)","(No ticks yet)") : ::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg)) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_BIDHIGH ? TextByLanguage("Максимальный Bid за день","Maximum Bid for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_BIDLOW ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный Bid за день","Minimum Bid for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_ASK ? TextByLanguage("Цена Ask","Ask price")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+(this.GetProperty(property)==0 ? TextByLanguage("(Ещё не было тиков)","(No ticks yet)") : ::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg)) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_ASKHIGH ? TextByLanguage("Максимальный Ask за день","Maximum Ask for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_ASKLOW ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный Ask за день","Minimum Ask for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_LAST ? TextByLanguage("Цена последней сделки","Price of the last deal")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_LASTHIGH ? TextByLanguage("Максимальный Last за день","Maximum Last for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_LASTLOW ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный Last за день","Minimum Last for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_REAL ? TextByLanguage("Реальный объём за день","Real volume of the last deal")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL ? TextByLanguage("Максимальный реальный объём за день","Maximum real volume for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW_REAL ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный реальный объём за день","Minimum real volume for the day")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_STRIKE ? TextByLanguage("Цена исполнения опциона","Option strike price")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_POINT ? TextByLanguage("Значение одного пункта","Symbol point value")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE ? TextByLanguage("Рассчитанная стоимость тика для позиции","Calculated tick price for position")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT ? TextByLanguage("Рассчитанная стоимость тика для прибыльной позиции","Calculated tick price for profitable position")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS ? TextByLanguage("Рассчитанная стоимость тика для убыточной позиции","Calculated tick price for losing position")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_SIZE ? TextByLanguage("Минимальное изменение цены","Minimum price change")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE ? TextByLanguage("Размер торгового контракта","Trade contract size")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST ? TextByLanguage("Накопленный купонный доход","Accumulated coupon interest")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FACE_VALUE ? TextByLanguage("Начальная стоимость облигации, установленная эмитентом","Initial bond value set by issuer")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE ? TextByLanguage("Коэффициент ликвидности","Liquidity rate")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),2) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MIN ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный объем для заключения сделки","Minimum volume for a deal")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MAX ? TextByLanguage("Максимальный объем для заключения сделки","Maximum volume for a deal")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_STEP ? TextByLanguage("Минимальный шаг изменения объема для заключения сделки","Minimum volume change step for deal execution")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_LIMIT ? TextByLanguage("Максимально допустимый общий объем позиции и отложенных ордеров в одном направлении","Maximum allowed aggregate volume of open position and pending orders in one direction")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_LONG ? TextByLanguage("Значение свопа на покупку","Long swap value")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_SHORT ? TextByLanguage("Значение свопа на продажу","Short swap value")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_INITIAL ? TextByLanguage("Начальная (инициирующая) маржа","Initial margin")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE ? TextByLanguage("Поддерживающая маржа по инструменту","Maintenance margin")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LONG ? TextByLanguage("Коэффициент взимания маржи по длинным позициям","Coefficient of margin charging for long positions")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_SHORT ? TextByLanguage("Коэффициент взимания маржи по коротким позициям","Coefficient of margin charging for short positions")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOP ? TextByLanguage("Коэффициент взимания маржи по Stop ордерам","Coefficient of margin charging for Stop orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LIMIT ? TextByLanguage("Коэффициент взимания маржи по Limit ордерам","Coefficient of margin charging for Limit orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT ? TextByLanguage("Коэффициент взимания маржи по Stop Limit ордерам","Coefficient of margin charging for StopLimit orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_VOLUME ? TextByLanguage("Cуммарный объём сделок в текущую сессию","Summary volume of the current session deals")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_TURNOVER ? TextByLanguage("Cуммарный оборот в текущую сессию","Summary turnover of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_INTEREST ? TextByLanguage("Cуммарный объём открытых позиций","Summary open interest")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME ? TextByLanguage("Общий объём ордеров на покупку в текущий момент","Current volume of Buy orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME ? TextByLanguage("Общий объём ордеров на продажу в текущий момент","Current volume of Sell orders")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgl) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_OPEN ? TextByLanguage("Цена открытия сессии","Open price of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_CLOSE ? TextByLanguage("Цена закрытия сессии","Close price of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_AW ? TextByLanguage("Средневзвешенная цена сессии","Average weighted price of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT ? TextByLanguage("Цена поставки на текущую сессию","Settlement price of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN ? TextByLanguage("Минимально допустимое значение цены на сессию","Minimum price of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX ? TextByLanguage("Максимально допустимое значение цены на сессию","Maximum price of the current session")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+ #ifdef __MQL5__::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dg) #else TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #endif ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED ? TextByLanguage("Размер контракта или маржи для одного лота перекрытых позиций","Contract size or margin value per one lot of hedged positions")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+::DoubleToString(this.GetProperty(property),dgc) ) : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the symbol string property | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetPropertyDescription(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) { return ( property==SYMBOL_PROP_NAME ? TextByLanguage("Имя символа","Symbol name")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : ": "+this.GetProperty(property) ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_BASIS ? TextByLanguage("Имя базового актива для производного инструмента","Underlying asset of derivative")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_BASE ? TextByLanguage("Базовая валюта инструмента","Basic currency of a symbol")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_PROFIT ? TextByLanguage("Валюта прибыли","Profit currency")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_CURRENCY_MARGIN ? TextByLanguage("Валюта залоговых средств","Margin currency")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_BANK ? TextByLanguage("Источник текущей котировки","Feeder of the current quote")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_DESCRIPTION ? TextByLanguage("Описание символа","Symbol description")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_FORMULA ? TextByLanguage("Формула для построения цены пользовательского символа","Formula used for custom symbol pricing")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_ISIN ? TextByLanguage("Имя торгового символа в системе международных идентификационных кодов","Name of a symbol in ISIN system")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_PAGE ? TextByLanguage("Адрес интернет страницы с информацией по символу","Address of the web page containing symbol information")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : property==SYMBOL_PROP_PATH ? TextByLanguage("Путь в дереве символов","Path in symbol tree")+ (!this.SupportProperty(property) ? TextByLanguage(": Свойство не поддерживается",": Property not supported") : (this.GetProperty(property)=="" || this.GetProperty(property)==NULL ? TextByLanguage(": (Отсутствует)",": (Not set)") : ": \""+this.GetProperty(property)+"\"") ) : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
メソッドは非常にかさばりますが、結局のところ、メソッドに渡されたプロパティを比較し、その文字列の説明を返しまているだけです。これらは非常に理解しやすいと思いますので、ここでは次に進みます。
以下は、サーバの銘柄リストで銘柄を検索し、その存在/不在のフラグを返すメソッドです。
//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Search for a symbol and return the flag indicating its presence on the server | //+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ bool CSymbol::Exist(void) const { int total=::SymbolsTotal(false); for(int i=0;i<total;i++) if(::SymbolName(i,false)==this.m_symbol_name) return true; return false; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
リスト内の後続の各銘柄(名前)を、サーバ上のすべての銘柄の完全なリストをループして比較します(SymbolsTotal()およびSymbolName()関数、flag
=
false)。一致が見つかったらtrueを返します(銘柄はサーバにあります。さもなければfalseを返します(銘柄はサーバにありません)。
以下は、板情報にサブスクライブするメソッドとサブスクライブ解除するメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Subscribe to the market depth | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ bool CSymbol::BookAdd(void) const { return #ifdef __MQL5__ ::MarketBookAdd(this.m_symbol_name) #else false #endif ; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Close the market depth | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ bool CSymbol::BookClose(void) const { return #ifdef __MQL5__ ::MarketBookRelease(this.m_symbol_name) #else false #endif ; } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
MQL5では、メソッドは単にMarketBookAdd()およびMarketBookRelease()関数の実行結果を返します。MQL4では、これらは板情報を使用できないので、falseがすぐに返されます。今のところ、これらのメソッドは銘柄オブジェクトに追加されます。今後の記事では、それらを管理する機能を調整するとともに、板情報を使用する他のメソッドを追加します。
以下は、銘柄オブジェクトプロパティの文字列の説明を返すメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the status description | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetStatusDescription() const { return ( this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_FX ? TextByLanguage("Форекс символ","Forex symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_MAJOR ? TextByLanguage("Форекс символ-мажор","Forex major symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_MINOR ? TextByLanguage("Форекс символ-минор","Forex minor symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_EXOTIC ? TextByLanguage("Форекс символ-экзотик","Forex Exotic Symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_RUB ? TextByLanguage("Форекс символ/рубль","Forex symbol RUB") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_FX_METAL ? TextByLanguage("Металл","Metal") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_INDEX ? TextByLanguage("Индекс","Index") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_INDICATIVE ? TextByLanguage("Индикатив","Indicative") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_CRYPTO ? TextByLanguage("Криптовалютный символ","Crypto symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_COMMODITY ? TextByLanguage("Товарный символ","Commodity symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_EXCHANGE ? TextByLanguage("Биржевой символ","Exchange symbol") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_BIN_OPTION ? TextByLanguage("Бинарный опцион","Binary option") : this.Status()==SYMBOL_STATUS_CUSTOM ? TextByLanguage("Пользовательский символ","Custom symbol") : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the price type description for constructing bars | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetChartModeDescription(void) const { return ( this.ChartMode()==SYMBOL_CHART_MODE_BID ? TextByLanguage("Бары строятся по ценам Bid","Bars based on Bid prices") : TextByLanguage("Бары строятся по ценам Last","Bars based on Last prices") ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the margin calculation method | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetCalcModeDescription(void) const { return ( this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_FOREX ? TextByLanguage("Расчет прибыли и маржи для Форекс","Forex mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_FOREX_NO_LEVERAGE ? TextByLanguage("Расчет прибыли и маржи для Форекс без учета плеча","Forex No Leverage mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_FUTURES ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для фьючерсов","Futures mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_CFD ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для CFD","CFD mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_CFDINDEX ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для CFD на индексы","CFD index mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_CFDLEVERAGE ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для CFD при торговле с плечом","CFD Leverage mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_STOCKS ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для торговли ценными бумагами на бирже","Exchange mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_FUTURES ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для торговли фьючерсными контрактами на бирже","Futures mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_FUTURES_FORTS ? TextByLanguage("Расчет залога и прибыли для торговли фьючерсными контрактами на FORTS","FORTS Futures mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_BONDS ? TextByLanguage("Расчет прибыли и маржи по торговым облигациям на бирже","Exchange Bonds mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_STOCKS_MOEX ? TextByLanguage("Расчет прибыли и маржи при торговле ценными бумагами на MOEX","Exchange MOEX Stocks mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_BONDS_MOEX ? TextByLanguage("Расчет прибыли и маржи по торговым облигациям на MOEX","Exchange MOEX Bonds mode") : this.TradeCalcMode()==SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_SERV_COLLATERAL ? TextByLanguage("Используется в качестве неторгуемого актива на счете","Collateral mode") : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of a symbol trading mode | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetTradeModeDescription(void) const { return ( this.TradeMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE_DISABLED ? TextByLanguage("Торговля по символу запрещена","Trade disabled for symbol") : this.TradeMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE_LONGONLY ? TextByLanguage("Разрешены только покупки","Only long positions allowed") : this.TradeMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE_SHORTONLY ? TextByLanguage("Разрешены только продажи","Only short positions allowed") : this.TradeMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE_CLOSEONLY ? TextByLanguage("Разрешены только операции закрытия позиций","Only position close operations allowed") : this.TradeMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_MODE_FULL ? TextByLanguage("Нет ограничений на торговые операции","No trade restrictions") : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of a symbol trade execution mode | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetTradeExecDescription(void) const { return ( this.TradeExecutionMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION_REQUEST ? TextByLanguage("Торговля по запросу","Execution by request") : this.TradeExecutionMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION_INSTANT ? TextByLanguage("Торговля по потоковым ценам","Instant execution") : this.TradeExecutionMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION_MARKET ? TextByLanguage("Исполнение ордеров по рынку","Market execution") : this.TradeExecutionMode()==SYMBOL_TRADE_EXECUTION_EXCHANGE ? TextByLanguage("Биржевое исполнение","Exchange execution") : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of a swap calculation model | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetSwapModeDescription(void) const { return ( this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_DISABLED ? TextByLanguage("Нет свопов","Swaps disabled (no swaps)") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_POINTS ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются в пунктах","Swaps charged in points") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_CURRENCY_SYMBOL ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются в деньгах в базовой валюте символа","Swaps charged in money in base currency of symbol") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_CURRENCY_MARGIN ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются в деньгах в маржинальной валюте символа","Swaps charged in money in margin currency of symbol") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_CURRENCY_DEPOSIT ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются в деньгах в валюте депозита клиента","Swaps charged in money, in client deposit currency") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_INTEREST_CURRENT ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются в годовых процентах от цены инструмента на момент расчета свопа","Swaps charged as specified annual interest from instrument price at calculation of swap") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_INTEREST_OPEN ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются в годовых процентах от цены открытия позиции по символу","Swaps charged as specified annual interest from open price of position") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_REOPEN_CURRENT ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются переоткрытием позиции по цене закрытия","Swaps charged by reopening positions by close price") : this.SwapMode()==SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_REOPEN_BID ? TextByLanguage("Свопы начисляются переоткрытием позиции по текущей цене Bid","Swaps charged by reopening positions by the current Bid price") : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of StopLoss and TakeProfit order lifetime | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetOrderGTCModeDescription(void) const { return ( this.OrderModeGTC()==SYMBOL_ORDERS_GTC ? TextByLanguage("Отложенные ордеры и уровни Stop Loss/Take Profit действительны неограниченно по времени до явной отмены","Pending orders and Stop Loss/Take Profit levels are valid for unlimited period until their explicit cancellation") : this.OrderModeGTC()==SYMBOL_ORDERS_DAILY ? TextByLanguage("При смене торгового дня отложенные ордеры и все уровни StopLoss и TakeProfit удаляются","At the end of the day, all Stop Loss and Take Profit levels, as well as pending orders are deleted") : this.OrderModeGTC()==SYMBOL_ORDERS_DAILY_EXCLUDING_STOPS ? TextByLanguage("При смене торгового дня удаляются только отложенные ордеры, уровни StopLoss и TakeProfit сохраняются","At the end of the day, only pending orders deleted, while Stop Loss and Take Profit levels preserved") : "" ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the option type description | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetOptionTypeDescription(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL4__ TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #else this.OptionMode()==SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE_EUROPEAN ? TextByLanguage("Европейский тип опциона – может быть погашен только в указанную дату","European option may only be exercised on specified date") : this.OptionMode()==SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE_AMERICAN ? TextByLanguage("Американский тип опциона – может быть погашен в любой день до истечения срока опциона","American option may be exercised on any trading day or before expiry") : "" #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the option right description | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetOptionRightDescription(void) const { return ( #ifdef __MQL4__ TextByLanguage("Свойство не поддерживается в MQL4","Property not supported in MQL4") #else this.OptionRight()==SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT_CALL ? TextByLanguage("Опцион, дающий право купить актив по фиксированной цене","Call option gives you right to buy asset at specified price") : this.OptionRight()==SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT_PUT ? TextByLanguage("Опцион, дающий право продать актив по фиксированной цене ","Put option gives you right to sell asset at specified price") : "" #endif ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the flags of allowed order types | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetOrderModeFlagsDescription(void) const { string first=#ifdef __MQL5__ "\n - " #else "" #endif ; string next= #ifdef __MQL5__ "\n - " #else "; " #endif ; return ( first+this.GetMarketOrdersAllowedDescription()+ next+this.GetLimitOrdersAllowedDescription()+ next+this.GetStopOrdersAllowedDescription()+ next+this.GetStopLimitOrdersAllowedDescription()+ next+this.GetStopLossOrdersAllowedDescription()+ next+this.GetTakeProfitOrdersAllowedDescription()+ next+this.GetCloseByOrdersAllowedDescription() ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the flags of allowed filling types | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetFillingModeFlagsDescription(void) const { string first=#ifdef __MQL5__ "\n - " #else "" #endif ; string next= #ifdef __MQL5__ "\n - " #else "; " #endif ; return ( first+TextByLanguage("Вернуть (Да)","Return (Yes)")+ next+this.GetFillingModeFOKAllowedDescrioption()+ next+this.GetFillingModeIOCAllowedDescrioption() ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of the flags of allowed order expiration modes| //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetExpirationModeFlagsDescription(void) const { string first=#ifdef __MQL5__ "\n - " #else "" #endif ; string next= #ifdef __MQL5__ "\n - " #else "; " #endif ; return ( first+this.GetExpirationModeGTCDescription()+ next+this.GetExpirationModeDAYDescription()+ next+this.GetExpirationModeSpecifiedDescription()+ next+this.GetExpirationModeSpecDayDescription() ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to use market orders | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetMarketOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsMarketOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("Рыночный ордер (Да)","Market order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Рыночный ордер (Нет)","Market order (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to use limit orders | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetLimitOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsLimitOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("Лимит ордер (Да)","Limit order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Лимит ордер (Нет)","Limit order (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to use stop orders | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetStopOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsStopOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("Стоп ордер (Да)","Stop order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Стоп ордер (Нет)","Stop order (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to use stop limit orders | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetStopLimitOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsStopLimitOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("Стоп-лимит ордер (Да)","StopLimit order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Стоп-лимит ордер (Нет)","StopLimit order (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to set StopLoss orders | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetStopLossOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsStopLossOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("StopLoss (Да)","StopLoss (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("StopLoss (Нет)","StopLoss (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to set TakeProfit orders | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetTakeProfitOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsTakeProfitOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("TakeProfit (Да)","TakeProfit (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("TakeProfit (Нет)","TakeProfit (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing to close by an opposite position | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetCloseByOrdersAllowedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsCloseByOrdersAllowed() ? TextByLanguage("Закрытие встречным (Да)","CloseBy order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Закрытие встречным (Нет)","CloseBy order (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing FOK filling type | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetFillingModeFOKAllowedDescrioption(void) const { return (this.IsFillingModeFOK() ? TextByLanguage("Всё/Ничего (Да)","Fill or Kill (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Всё/Ничего (Нет)","Fill or Kill (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of allowing IOC filling type | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetFillingModeIOCAllowedDescrioption(void) const { return (this.IsFillingModeIOC() ? TextByLanguage("Всё/Частично (Да)","Immediate or Cancel order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Всё/Частично (Нет)","Immediate or Cancel (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of GTC order expiration | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetExpirationModeGTCDescription(void) const { return (this.IsExipirationModeGTC() ? TextByLanguage("Неограниченно (Да)","Unlimited (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Неограниченно (Нет)","Unlimited (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of DAY order expiration | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetExpirationModeDAYDescription(void) const { return (this.IsExipirationModeDAY() ? TextByLanguage("До конца дня (Да)","Valid till the end of day (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("До конца дня (Нет)","Valid till the end of day (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of Specified order expiration | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetExpirationModeSpecifiedDescription(void) const { return (this.IsExipirationModeSpecified() ? TextByLanguage("Срок указывается в ордере (Да)","Time specified in order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("Срок указывается в ордере (Нет)","Time specified in order (No)") ); } //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the description of Specified Day order expiration | //+----------------------------------------------------------------------+ string CSymbol::GetExpirationModeSpecDayDescription(void) const { return (this.IsExipirationModeSpecifiedDay() ? TextByLanguage("День указывается в ордере (Да)","Date specified in order (Yes)") : TextByLanguage("День указывается в ордере (Нет)","Date specified in order (No)") ); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
メソッドでは、すべてが単純です。プロパティ値がチェックされ、その文字列の説明が返されます。
一部のメソッド(つまり、フラグの説明メソッド)は、返された説明内の他のメソッドの文字列値を表示し、これらの他のメソッドは、確認されたプロパティの値を構成する特定のフラグの説明を返します。したがって、単一のプロパティのすべてのフラグのフォーマットされた複合記述を取得します。
MQL5では、以下のように、単一のプロパティのフラグが、説明されているプロパティの名前の下の列に表示されます。
The flags of allowed order types: - Market order (Yes) - Limit order (Yes) - Stop order (Yes) - Stop limit order (Yes) - StopLoss (Yes) - TakeProfit (Yes) - Close by (Yes)
MQL4では、これらのプロパティは単一の文字列で表示されます。
The flags of allowed order types: Market order (Yes); Limit order (Yes); Stop order (Yes); Stop limit order (No); StopLoss (Yes); TakeProfit (Yes); Close by (Yes)
これは、MQL4のPrint ()関数では改行コード(\n)を使用できないためです。したがって、これらのメソッドは、条件付きコンパイルディレクティブを使用したMQL5とMQL4の個別のフォーマットを備えています。
以下は、銘柄プロパティを考慮して正規化された価格を返すサービスメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return a normalized price considering symbol properties | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ double CSymbol::NormalizedPrice(const double price) const { double tsize=this.TradeTickSize(); return(tsize!=0 ? ::NormalizeDouble(::round(price/tsize)*tsize,this.Digits()) : ::NormalizeDouble(price,this.Digits())); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
このメソッドは、最低価格の変更を考慮して価格を正規化します。
最後に、メソッドが2つあります。
将来変更される可能性のあるすべての銘柄オブジェクトプロパティを更新するメソッドと銘柄の相場データを更新するメソッドです。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Update all symbol data that may change | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ void CSymbol::Refresh(void) { ::ResetLastError(); if(!::SymbolInfoTick(this.m_symbol_name,this.m_tick)) { this.m_global_error=::GetLastError(); ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,this.Name(),": ",TextByLanguage("Не удалось получить текущие цены. Ошибка: ","Could not get current prices. Error: "),this.m_global_error); return; } //--- Update integer properties this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME] = (long)this.m_tick.volume; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TIME] = #ifdef __MQL5__ this.m_tick.time_msc #else this.m_tick.time*1000 #endif ; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SELECT] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SELECT); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VISIBLE] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VISIBLE); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_DEALS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_DEALS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUMEHIGH); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUMELOW); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SPREAD); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TICKS_BOOKDEPTH); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_START_TIME] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_START_TIME); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_EXPIRATION_TIME] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_TIME); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_BACKGROUND_COLOR] = this.SymbolBackgroundColor(); //--- Update real properties this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKHIGH)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ASKHIGH); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKLOW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ASKLOW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTHIGH)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_LASTHIGH); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTLOW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_LASTLOW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_SIZE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_SIZE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_CONTRACT_SIZE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MIN)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_MIN); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_MAX)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_MAX); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_STEP)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_STEP); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_LIMIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_VOLUME_LIMIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_LONG)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SWAP_LONG); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SWAP_SHORT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SWAP_SHORT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_INITIAL)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_INITIAL); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_MAINTENANCE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LONG)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_LONG); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_SHORT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_SHORT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOP)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_STOP); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_LIMIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_LIMIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_MARGIN_STOPLIMIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_VOLUME)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_VOLUME); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_TURNOVER)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_TURNOVER); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_INTEREST)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_INTEREST); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_BUY_ORDERS_VOLUME); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_SELL_ORDERS_VOLUME); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_OPEN)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_OPEN); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_CLOSE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_CLOSE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_AW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_AW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_SETTLEMENT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MIN); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SESSION_PRICE_LIMIT_MAX); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASK)] = this.m_tick.ask; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BID)] = this.m_tick.bid; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LAST)] = this.m_tick.last; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDHIGH)] = this.SymbolBidHigh(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDLOW)] = this.SymbolBidLow(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMEHIGH_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeHighReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUMELOW_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeLowReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_STRIKE)] = this.SymbolOptionStrike(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_ACCRUED_INTEREST)] = this.SymbolTradeAccruedInterest(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FACE_VALUE)] = this.SymbolTradeFaceValue(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_LIQUIDITY_RATE)] = this.SymbolTradeLiquidityRate(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_MARGIN_HEDGED)] = this.SymbolMarginHedged(); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Update quote data by symbol | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ void CSymbol::RefreshRates(void) { ::ResetLastError(); if(!::SymbolInfoTick(this.m_symbol_name,this.m_tick)) { this.m_global_error=::GetLastError(); ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,this.Name(),": ",TextByLanguage("Не удалось получить текущие цены. Ошибка: ","Could not get current prices. Error: "),this.m_global_error); return; } //--- Update integer properties this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME] = (long)this.m_tick.volume; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TIME] = #ifdef __MQL5__ this.m_tick.time_msc #else this.m_tick.time*1000 #endif ; this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_SPREAD] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_SPREAD); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_STOPS_LEVEL); this.m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL] = ::SymbolInfoInteger(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_FREEZE_LEVEL); //--- Update real properties this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKHIGH)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ASKHIGH); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASKLOW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_ASKLOW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTHIGH)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_LASTHIGH); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LASTLOW)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_LASTLOW); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_PROFIT); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS)] = ::SymbolInfoDouble(this.m_symbol_name,SYMBOL_TRADE_TICK_VALUE_LOSS); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_ASK)] = this.m_tick.ask; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BID)] = this.m_tick.bid; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_LAST)] = this.m_tick.last; this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDHIGH)] = this.SymbolBidHigh(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_BIDLOW)] = this.SymbolBidLow(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_VOLUME_REAL)] = this.SymbolVolumeReal(); this.m_double_prop[this.IndexProp(SYMBOL_PROP_OPTION_STRIKE)] = this.SymbolOptionStrike(); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
ここではすべてが簡単です。必要な銘柄プロパティは、そのデータから新たに入力されます。どちらの銘柄も、銘柄プロパティの関連データを取得するためのものです。メソッドは、必要なデータを取得する直前に呼び出す必要がありますが、RefreshRates()メソッドは、後で処理するコレクションリスト内のすべての銘柄オブジェクトのタイマーで常に呼び出されます。
これで、抽象銘柄オブジェクトメソッドの開発は終了です。
ここで、ToMQL4.mqhファイルにいくつかの追加を行う必要があります。MQL4がエラーなしでコンパイルされるのに必要なすべての列挙とマクロ置換を設定します。
銘柄オブジェクトクラスでは、MQL5エラーコードを返しました。それらを追加して、MQL4にそれらの制限を知らせましょう。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| ToMQL4.mqh | //| Copyright 2017, Artem A. Trishkin, Skype artmedia70 | //| https://www.mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70 | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #property copyright "Copyright 2017, Artem A. Trishkin, Skype artmedia70" #property link "https://www.mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70" #property strict #ifdef __MQL4__ //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Error codes | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #define ERR_SUCCESS (ERR_NO_ERROR) #define ERR_MARKET_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL (ERR_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL) //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
さまざまな銘柄注文モードに対応するフラグも使用したので、ここでも指定します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Flags of allowed order expiration modes | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #define SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_GTC (1) #define SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_DAY (2) #define SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_SPECIFIED (4) #define SYMBOL_EXPIRATION_SPECIFIED_DAY (8) //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Flags of allowed order filling modes | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #define SYMBOL_FILLING_FOK (1) #define SYMBOL_FILLING_IOC (2) //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Flags of allowed order types | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #define SYMBOL_ORDER_MARKET (1) #define SYMBOL_ORDER_LIMIT (2) #define SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP (4) #define SYMBOL_ORDER_STOP_LIMIT (8) #define SYMBOL_ORDER_SL (16) #define SYMBOL_ORDER_TP (32) #define SYMBOL_ORDER_CLOSEBY (64) //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
MQL4に存在しない列挙体を追加します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Prices a symbol chart is based on | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_CHART_MODE { SYMBOL_CHART_MODE_BID, // Bars are based on Bid prices SYMBOL_CHART_MODE_LAST // Bars are based on Last prices }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Lifetime of pending orders and | //| placed StopLoss/TakeProfit levels | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_ORDER_GTC_MODE { SYMBOL_ORDERS_GTC, // Pending orders and Stop Loss/Take Profit levels are valid for an unlimited period until their explicit cancellation SYMBOL_ORDERS_DAILY, // At the end of the day, all Stop Loss and Take Profit levels, as well as pending orders are deleted SYMBOL_ORDERS_DAILY_EXCLUDING_STOPS // At the end of the day, only pending orders are deleted, while Stop Loss and Take Profit levels are preserved }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Option types | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE { SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE_EUROPEAN, // European option may only be exercised on a specified date SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE_AMERICAN // American option may be exercised on any trading day or before expiry }; #define SYMBOL_OPTION_MODE_NONE (2) // Option type absent in MQL4 //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Right provided by an option | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT { SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT_CALL, // A call option gives you the right to buy an asset at a specified price SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT_PUT // A put option gives you the right to sell an asset at a specified price }; #define SYMBOL_OPTION_RIGHT_NONE (2) // No option - no right //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
マクロ置換を使用して、オプションの追加プロパティを設定します。これらのプロパティは、オプションタイプと権限がないことを示し、MQL4でこれらの銘柄オブジェクトプロパティの値を返すときに使用されます。
次の2つの列挙体は、MQL5およびMQL4に定数値のシーケンスがないことを示します。
したがって、列挙に含まれる定数を指定するシーケンスを入れ替えました。MQL5およびMQL4の適切な値は、コメントで定数値に設定されます。ここでのシーケンスは、正しい値を返すためにMQL4の値と一致するように設定されています。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Symbol margin calculation method | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_CALC_MODE { SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_FOREX, // (MQL5 - 0, MQL4 - 0) Forex mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_CFD, // (MQL5 - 3, MQL4 - 1) CFD mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_FUTURES, // (MQL5 - 2, MQL4 - 2) Futures mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_CFDINDEX, // (MQL5 - 4, MQL4 - 3) CFD index mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_FOREX_NO_LEVERAGE, // (MQL5 - 1, MQL4 - N) Forex No Leverage mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_CFDLEVERAGE, // CFD Leverage mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_STOCKS, // Exchange mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_FUTURES, // Futures mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_FUTURES_FORTS, // FORTS Futures mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_BONDS, // Exchange Bonds mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_STOCKS_MOEX, // Exchange MOEX Stocks mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_EXCH_BONDS_MOEX, // Exchange MOEX Bonds mode SYMBOL_CALC_MODE_SERV_COLLATERAL // Collateral mode }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Swap charging methods during a rollover | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ enum ENUM_SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE { SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_POINTS, // (MQL5 - 1, MQL4 - 0) Swaps are charged in points SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_CURRENCY_SYMBOL, // (MQL5 - 2, MQL4 - 1) Swaps are charged in money in symbol base currency SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_INTEREST_OPEN, // (MQL5 - 6, MQL4 - 2) Swaps are charged as the specified annual interest from the open price of position SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_CURRENCY_MARGIN, // (MQL5 - 3, MQL4 - 3) Swaps are charged in money in margin currency of the symbol SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_DISABLED, // (MQL5 - 0, MQL4 - N) No swaps SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_CURRENCY_DEPOSIT, // Swaps are charged in money, in client deposit currency SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_INTEREST_CURRENT, // Swaps are charged as the specified annual interest from the instrument price at calculation of swap SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_REOPEN_CURRENT, // Swaps are charged by reopening positions by the close price SYMBOL_SWAP_MODE_REOPEN_BID // Swaps are charged by reopening positions by the current Bid price }; //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
すべての銘柄オブジェクトデータが作成されました。
クラスから返されたエラーコードをエンジンライブラリのメインオブジェクトに導入したため、エラーコードを格納するためのCEngineクラス変数メンバを追加する必要があります。\MQL5\Include\DoEasy\ Engine.mqhを開いて、必要な変更を加えます。
クラスのprivateセクションで、エラーコードを保存するための変数を宣言します。
class CEngine : public CObject { private: CHistoryCollection m_history; // 過去の注文と取引のコレクション CMarketCollection m_market; // 注文と取引のコレクション CEventsCollection m_events; // Event collection CAccountsCollection m_accounts; // Account collection CArrayObj m_list_counters; // タイマーカウンタのリスト int m_global_error; // Global error code bool m_first_start; // 初期実行フラグ bool m_is_hedge; // ヘッジ勘定フラグ bool m_is_tester; // Flag of working in the tester
クラスコンストラクタの初期化リストで、エラーコードを初期化します。次に、MQL5とMQL4のミリ秒タイマーを作成するためのブロックで、変数に最後のエラーコードを追加します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| CEngineコンストラクタ | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ CEngine::CEngine() : m_first_start(true),m_last_trade_event(TRADE_EVENT_NO_EVENT),m_last_account_event(ACCOUNT_EVENT_NO_EVENT),m_global_error(ERR_SUCCESS) { this.m_list_counters.Sort(); this.m_list_counters.Clear(); this.CreateCounter(COLLECTION_ORD_COUNTER_ID,COLLECTION_ORD_COUNTER_STEP,COLLECTION_ORD_PAUSE); this.CreateCounter(COLLECTION_ACC_COUNTER_ID,COLLECTION_ACC_COUNTER_STEP,COLLECTION_ACC_PAUSE); this.m_is_hedge=#ifdef __MQL4__ true #else bool(::AccountInfoInteger(ACCOUNT_MARGIN_MODE)==ACCOUNT_MARGIN_MODE_RETAIL_HEDGING) #endif; this.m_is_tester=::MQLInfoInteger(MQL_TESTER); ::ResetLastError(); #ifdef __MQL5__ if(!::EventSetMillisecondTimer(TIMER_FREQUENCY)) { ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,"Не удалось создать таймер. Ошибка: ","Could not create timer. Error: ",(string)::GetLastError()); this.m_global_error=::GetLastError(); } //---__MQL4__ #else if(!this.IsTester() && !::EventSetMillisecondTimer(TIMER_FREQUENCY)) { ::Print(DFUN_ERR_LINE,"Не удалось создать таймер. Ошибка: ","Could not create timer. Error: ",(string)::GetLastError()); this.m_global_error=::GetLastError(); } #endif } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
次に、ライブラリのメインオブジェクトに新しく作成されたクラスのファイルをインクルードする必要があります(一時的に現在の確認のためのみ)。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Engine.mqh | //| Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp. | //| https://mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70 | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #property copyright "Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp." #property link "https://mql5.com/ja/users/artmedia70" #property version "1.00" //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| ファイルをインクルードする | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #include "Collections\HistoryCollection.mqh" #include "Collections\MarketCollection.mqh" #include "Collections\EventsCollection.mqh" #include "Collections\AccountsCollection.mqh" #include "Services\TimerCounter.mqh" #include "Objects\Symbols\Symbol.mqh" //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| ライブラリ基本クラス | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ class CEngine : public CObject {
これで銘柄オブジェクトをテストする準備が整いました。
しかし、まず、前の記事でリスト内の番号で口座イベントを返すメソッドを作成するときに CAccountsCollection口座コレクションクラスに残した欠陥に注意を喚起したいと思います。
現在のメソッドバージョンは次のようになります。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the account event by its number in the list | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ ENUM_ACCOUNT_EVENT CAccountsCollection::GetEvent(const int shift=WRONG_VALUE) { int total=this.m_list_changes.Total(); if(total==0) return ACCOUNT_EVENT_NO_EVENT; int index=(shift<0 || shift>total-1 ? total-1 : total-shift-1); int event=this.m_list_changes.At(index); return ENUM_ACCOUNT_EVENT(event!=NULL ? event : ACCOUNT_EVENT_NO_EVENT); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
メソッドからイベントを返すことについてはこう書きました。
口座プロパティの変更のリストのイベントは追加順に配置されています。最初のイベントのインデックスは0、最後のイベントのインデックスは(list_size-1)です。ただし、目的のイベントを時系列でのように取得できるようにするために、ゼロインデックスには最後のイベントが含まれている必要があります。これを達成するために、このメソッドでのインデックスは「index = (list_size - desired_event_number-1)」として計算されています。この場合、0または-1を渡すと、リストの最後のイベントが返されます。1の場合、最後から2つ目が返されます。数値がリストのサイズを超える場合、最後のイベントが返されます。
ここに論理的な矛盾があります。それは、メソッドに0を渡すと、最後のイベントが返されることです。配列サイズを超える値を渡すと、ロジックは最後のイベントではなく最初のイベントを返すように指示します。最後のイベントを受信するには0または負の値(デフォルト)を渡し、最後から2番目のイベントを受信するには1、最後から3番目のイベントを受信するには2など、時系列のような受け取りが論理的です。
配列のサイズがわからず、意図的に大きな数値を渡す場合、時間内で最も遠い値を受け取ることを期待する必要があります。最初の値で、メソッドは最後の値を返します。この非論理的な動作を修正しましょう。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Return the account event by its number in the list | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ ENUM_ACCOUNT_EVENT CAccountsCollection::GetEvent(const int shift=WRONG_VALUE) { int total=this.m_list_changes.Total(); if(total==0) return ACCOUNT_EVENT_NO_EVENT; int index=(shift<=0 ? total-1 : shift>total-1 ? 0 : total-shift-1); int event=this.m_list_changes.At(index); return ENUM_ACCOUNT_EVENT(event!=NULL ? event : ACCOUNT_EVENT_NO_EVENT); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
ここで、0または-1が渡された場合、最後のイベントを返し、配列サイズを超える値が渡されると、最初のイベントを返します。その他の場合には、返されたイベントのインデックスが計算されます。
銘柄オブジェクトのテスト
銘柄オブジェクトをテストするために、前の記事の EAを取得して、TestDoEasyPart14.mq5という名前で保存します。
OnInit()ハンドラで銘柄オブジェクトを確認します。これには、単に以下のコードをOnInit()の最後に追加します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| エキスパート初期化関数 | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ int OnInit() { //--- Calling the function displays the list of enumeration constants in the journal, //--- (the list is set in the strings 22 and 25 of the DELib.mqh file) for checking the constants validity //EnumNumbersTest(); //--- Set EA global variables prefix=MQLInfoString(MQL_PROGRAM_NAME)+"_"; for(int i=0;i<TOTAL_BUTT;i++) { butt_data[i].name=prefix+EnumToString((ENUM_BUTTONS)i); butt_data[i].text=EnumToButtText((ENUM_BUTTONS)i); } lot=NormalizeLot(Symbol(),fmax(InpLots,MinimumLots(Symbol())*2.0)); magic_number=InpMagic; stoploss=InpStopLoss; takeprofit=InpTakeProfit; distance_pending=InpDistance; distance_stoplimit=InpDistanceSL; slippage=InpSlippage; trailing_stop=InpTrailingStop*Point(); trailing_step=InpTrailingStep*Point(); trailing_start=InpTrailingStart; stoploss_to_modify=InpStopLossModify; takeprofit_to_modify=InpTakeProfitModify; //--- Check and remove remaining EA graphical objects if(IsPresentObects(prefix)) ObjectsDeleteAll(0,prefix); //--- Create the button panel if(!CreateButtons(InpButtShiftX,InpButtShiftY)) return INIT_FAILED; //--- Set trailing activation button status ButtonState(butt_data[TOTAL_BUTT-1].name,trailing_on); //--- Set CTrade trading class parameters #ifdef __MQL5__ trade.SetDeviationInPoints(slippage); trade.SetExpertMagicNumber(magic_number); trade.SetTypeFillingBySymbol(Symbol()); trade.SetMarginMode(); trade.LogLevel(LOG_LEVEL_NO); #endif //--- Fast check of a symbol object string smb=Symbol(); CSymbol* sy=new CSymbol(SYMBOL_STATUS_FX,smb); if(sy!=NULL) { sy.Refresh(); sy.RefreshRates(); sy.Print(); delete sy; } //--- return(INIT_SUCCEEDED); } //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
ここで新しい銘柄オブジェクトを作成します。次の記事では銘柄を特定のグループに割り当てるため、コンストラクタに「外国為替銘柄」と銘柄名を渡すだけにします。
オブジェクトが作成された場合、すべてのデータを更新し、相場データを更新し、操作ログ内のすべての銘柄オブジェクトプロパティを表示し、オブジェクトを削除して、テストEAが作業を完了したときのメモリリークを回避します。
EAをコンパイルしようとすると、protectedクラスコンストラクタへのアクセスエラーが発生します。
'CSymbol::CSymbol' - cannot access protected member function TestDoEasyPart14.mq5 131 20
see declaration of 'CSymbol::CSymbol' Symbol.mqh 39 22
1 error(s), 0 warning(s) 2 1
Symbol.mqhファイルを開き、protectedパラメトリックコンストラクタを一時的にクラスのprotectedセクションからpublicに移動します。
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| Abstract symbol class | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ class CSymbol : public CObject { private: MqlTick m_tick; // Symbol tick structure MqlBookInfo m_book_info_array[]; // Array of the market depth data structures string m_symbol_name; // Symbol name long m_long_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL]; // Integer properties double m_double_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL]; // Real properties string m_string_prop[SYMBOL_PROP_STRING_TOTAL]; // String properties int m_digits_currency; // Number of decimal places in an account currency int m_global_error; // Global error code //--- Return the index of the array the symbol's (1) double and (2) string properties are located at int IndexProp(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE property) const { return(int)property-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL; } int IndexProp(ENUM_SYMBOL_PROP_STRING property) const { return(int)property-SYMBOL_PROP_INTEGER_TOTAL-SYMBOL_PROP_DOUBLE_TOTAL; } //--- Reset all symbol object data void Reset(void); public: //--- デフォルトのコンストラクタ CSymbol(void){;} CSymbol(ENUM_SYMBOL_STATUS symbol_status,const string name); protected: //--- 保護されたパラメトリックコンストラクタ //--- Get and return integer properties of a selected symbol from its parameters
これでコンパイルに問題はありません。
MetaTrader 5の銘柄チャートでEAを起動します。
すべての銘柄オブジェクトプロパティは操作ログに送信されます。
Account 18222304: Artyom Trishkin (MetaQuotes Software Corp. 10000.00 RUR, 1:100, Demo account MetaTrader 5) ============= Beginning of the parameter list:: "EURUSD" (Euro vs US Dollar) ================== Status: Forex symbol Custom symbol: No The price type used for generating bars: Bars are based on Bid prices The symbol under this name exists: Yes The symbol is selected in Market Watch: Yes The symbol is displayed in Market Watch: Yes The number of deals in the current session: 0 The total number of Buy orders at the moment: 0 The total number of Sell orders at the moment: 0 Last deal volume: 0 Maximum volume within a day: 0 Minimum volume within a day: 0 Latest quote time: 2019.06.17 15:37:13.016 Number of decimal places: 5 Number of decimal places for a lot: 2 Spread in points: 10 Floating spread: Yes Maximum number of orders displayed in the Depth of Market: 10 Contract price calculation method: Forex mode Order execution type: No trade restrictions Symbol trading start date: (Not set) Symbol trading end date: (Not set) Minimum distance in points from the current close price for setting Stop orders: 0 Freeze distance for trading operations: 0 Deal execution mode: Instant execution Swap calculation model: Swaps are charged in points Triple-day swap: Wednesday Calculating hedging margin using the larger leg: No Flags of allowed order expiration modes: - Unlimited (Yes) - Valid till the end of the day (Yes) - Time is specified in the order (Yes) - Date is specified in the order (Yes) Flags of allowed order filling modes: - Return (Yes) - Fill or Kill (Yes) - Immediate or Cancel (No) The flags of allowed order types: - Market order (Yes) - Limit order (Yes) - Stop order (Yes) - Stop limit order (Yes) - StopLoss (Yes) - TakeProfit (Yes) - CloseBy order (Yes) StopLoss and TakeProfit orders lifetime: Pending orders and Stop Loss/Take Profit levels are valid for an unlimited period until their explicit cancellation Option type: European option may only be exercised on a specified date Option right: A call option gives you the right to buy an asset at a specified price Background color of the symbol in Market Watch: (Not set) ------ Bid price: 1.12411 The highest Bid price of the day: 1.12467 The lowest Bid price of the day: 1.12033 Ask price: 1.12421 The highest Ask price of the day: 1.12477 The lowest Ask price of the day: 1.12043 The last deal price: 0.00000 The highest Last price of the day: 0.00000 The lowest Last price of the day: 0.00000 Volume of the day: 0.00 Maximum Volume of the day: 0.00 Minimum Volume of the day: 0.00 Option execution price: 0.00000 Point value: 0.00001 Calculated tick value for a position: 64.22 Calculated tick value for a winning position: 64.22 Calculated tick value for a losing position: 64.23 Minimum price change: 0.00001 Trade contract size: 100000.00 Accrued interest: 0.00 Face value: 0.00 Liquidity rate: 0.00 Minimum volume for a deal: 0.01 Maximum volume for a deal: 500.00 Minimum volume change step for a deal: 0.01 Maximum acceptable total volume of an open position and pending orders in one direction: 0.00 Long swap value: -0.70 Short swap value: -1.00 Initial margin: 0.00 Maintenance margin for an instrument: 0.00 Margin requirement applicable to long positions: 0.00 Margin requirement applicable to short positions: 0.00 Margin requirement applicable to Stop orders: 0.00 Margin requirement applicable to Limit orders: 0.00 Margin requirement applicable to Stop Limit orders: 0.00 The total volume of deals in the current session: 0.00 The total turnover in the current session: 0.00 The total volume of open positions: 0.00 The total volume of Buy orders at the moment: 0.00 The total volume of Sell orders at the moment: 0.00 The open price of the session: 0.00000 The close price of the session: 0.00000 The average weighted price of the session: 0.00000 The settlement price of the current session: 0.00000 The minimum allowable price value for the session: 0.00000 The maximum allowable price value for the session: 0.00000 Size of a contract or margin for one lot of hedged positions: 100000.00 ------ Symbol name: EURUSD The name of the underlaying asset for a derivative symbol: (Not set) The base currency of an instrument: "EUR" Profit currency: "USD" Margin currency: "EUR" The source of the current quote: (Not set) Symbol description: "Euro vs US Dollar" The formula used for custom symbol pricing: (Not set) The name of a trading symbol in the international system of securities identification numbers: (Not set) The address of the web page containing symbol information: "http://www.google.com/finance?q=EURUSD" Path in the symbol tree: "Forex\EURUSD" ================== End of the parameter list: EURUSD" (Euro vs US Dollar) ==================
MetaTrader 4の銘柄チャートでEAを起動します。
すべての銘柄オブジェクトプロパティは操作ログに送信されます。
Account 49610941: Artyom Trishkin (MetaQuotes Software Corp. 5000000.00 USD, 1:100, Hedge, Demo account MetaTrader 4) ============= Beginning of the parameter list: "EURUSD" (Euro vs US Dollar) ================== Status: Forex symbol Custom symbol: No The price type used for generating bars: Bars are based on Bid prices The symbol under this name exists: Yes The symbol is selected in Market Watch: Yes The symbol is displayed in Market Watch: Yes The number of deals in the current session: Property not supported in MQL4 The total number of Buy orders at the moment: Property not supported in MQL4 The total number of Sell orders at the moment: Property not supported in MQL4 Last deal volume: Property not supported in MQL4 Maximum volume within a day: Property not supported in MQL4 Minimum volume within a day: Property not supported in MQL4 Latest quote time: 2019.06.17 19:40:41.000 Number of decimal places: 5 Number of decimal places for a lot: 2 Spread in points: 20 Floating spread: Yes Maximum number of orders displayed in the Depth of Market: Property not supported in MQL4 Contract price calculation method: Forex mode Order execution type: No trade restrictions Symbol trading start date: (Not set) Symbol trading end date: (Not set) Minimum distance in points from the current close price for setting Stop orders: 8 Freeze distance for trading operations: 0 Deal execution mode: Instant execution Swap calculation model: Swaps are charged in points Triple-day swap: Wednesday Calculating hedging margin using the larger leg: No Flags of allowed order expiration modes: Unlimited (Yes); Valid till the end of the day (No); Time is specified in the order (No); Date is specified in the order (No) Flags of allowed order filling modes: Return (Yes); Fill or Kill (No); Immediate or Cancel (No) Flags of allowed order types: Market order (Yes); Limit order (Yes); Stop order (Yes); Stop limit order (No); StopLoss (Yes); TakeProfit (Yes); Close by (Yes) StopLoss and TakeProfit orders lifetime: Pending orders and Stop Loss/Take Profit levels are valid for an unlimited period until their explicit cancellation Option type: Property not supported in MQL4 Option right: Property not supported in MQL4 The color of the background used for the symbol in Market Watch: Property not supported in MQL4 ------ Bid price: 1.12328 The highest Bid price of the day: 1.12462 The lowest Bid price of the day: 1.12029 Ask price: 1.12348 The highest Ask price of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 The lowest Ask price of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 Last deal price: Property not supported in MQL4 The highest Last price of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 The lowest Last price of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 Volume of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 Maximum Volume of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 Minimum Volume of the day: Property not supported in MQL4 Option execution price: Property not supported in MQL4 Point value: 0.00001 Calculated tick value for a position: 1.00 Calculated tick value for a winning position: Property not supported in MQL4 Calculated tick value for a losing position: Property not supported in MQL4 Minimum price change: 0.00001 Trade contract size: 100000.00 Accrued interest: Property not supported in MQL4 Face value: Property not supported in MQL4 Liquidity rate: Property not supported in MQL4 Minimum volume for a deal: 0.01 Maximum volume for a deal: 100000.00 Minimum volume change step for a deal: 0.01 Maximum acceptable total volume of an open position and pending orders in one direction: Property not supported in MQL4 Long swap value: 0.33 Short swap value: -1.04 Initial margin: 0.00 Maintenance margin for an instrument: 0.00 Margin requirement applicable to long positions: Property not supported in MQL4 Margin requirement applicable to short positions: Property not supported in MQL4 Margin requirement applicable to Stop orders: Property not supported in MQL4 Margin requirement applicable to Limit orders: Property not supported in MQL4 Margin requirement applicable to Stop Limit orders: Property not supported in MQL4 The total volume of deals in the current session: Property not supported in MQL4 The total turnover in the current session: Property not supported in MQL4 The total volume of open positions: Property not supported in MQL4 The total volume of Buy orders at the moment: Property not supported in MQL4 EURUSD,H4: The total volume of Sell orders at the moment: Property not supported in MQL4 The open price of the session: Property not supported in MQL4 The close price of the session: Property not supported in MQL4 The average weighted price of the session: Property not supported in MQL4 The settlement price of the current session: Property not supported in MQL4 The minimum allowable price value for the session: Property not supported in MQL4 The maximum allowable price value for the session: Property not supported in MQL4 Size of a contract or margin for one lot of hedged positions: 50000.00 ------ Symbol name: EURUSD The name of the underlaying asset for a derivative symbol: ": Property not supported in MQL4" The base currency of an instrument: "EUR" Profit currency: "USD" Margin currency: "EUR" The source of the current quote: ": Property not supported in MQL4" Symbol description: "Euro vs US Dollar" The formula used for custom symbol pricing: ": Property not supported in MQL4" The name of a trading symbol in the international system of securities identification numbers: ": Property not supported in MQL4" The address of the web page containing symbol information: ": Property not supported in MQL4" Path in the symbol tree: "Forex\EURUSD" ================== End of the parameter list: EURUSD" (Euro vs US Dollar) ==================
MetaTrader 5での起動と異なり、一部のプロパティはサポートされていないため、操作ログには対応するメッセージがあります。フラグのリストは1行で表示されますが、これについては既に説明したとおりです。
次の記事では、派生オブジェクトの作成時に、サポートされていないプロパティの説明文字列は表示されなくなります。オブジェクトによる特定プロパティのサポートを示すフラグは、代わりに各派生オブジェクトに設定されます。フラグは各プロパティに設定されます。
次の段階
次の記事では、データを簡単に検索できるだけでなく、コレクションリストから銘柄を並べ替えたり比較したりできるようにする銘柄コレクションクラスの開発を開始します。
現在のバージョンのライブラリのすべてのファイルは、テスト用EAファイルと一緒に以下に添付されているので、テストするにはダウンロードしてください。
質問、コメント、提案はコメント欄にお願いします。
シリーズのこれまでの記事:
第1部: 概念、データ管理第2部: 過去の注文と取引のコレクション
第3部:注文と取引のコレクション、検索と並び替え
第4部: 取引イベント概念
第5部: 取引イベントのクラスとコレクション取引イベントのプログラムへの送信
第6部: ネッティング勘定イベント
第7部: StopLimit注文発動イベント、注文およびポジション変更イベントの機能の準備
第8部: 注文とポジションの変更イベント
第9部:MQL4との互換性 - データの準備
第10部:MQL4との互換性 - ポジションオープンイベントと指値注文発動イベント
第11部:MQL4との互換性 - ポジション決済イベント
第12部:口座オブジェクトクラスと口座オブジェクトコレクション
第13部:口座オブジェクトイベント
MetaQuotes Ltdによってロシア語から翻訳されました。
元の記事: https://www.mql5.com/ru/articles/7014
警告: これらの資料についてのすべての権利はMetaQuotes Ltd.が保有しています。これらの資料の全部または一部の複製や再プリントは禁じられています。
ディスカッションに移動
メリルパターン
本稿では、メリルパターンのモデルを見て、それらの現在の関連性を評価します。これを行うために、パターンをテストし、終値、高値、安値、オシレータなどのさまざまなデータタイプにモデルを適用するツールを開発します。
MetaTraderプログラムを簡単かつ迅速に開発するためのライブラリ(第13部): 口座オブジェクトイベント
本稿では、自動取引に影響する口座プロパティの重要な変更を追跡するために、口座イベントの使用について検討しています。口座イベントを追跡するための機能のいくつかは、前の記事で口座オブジェクトコレクションを開発するときに既に実装しています。
最適化管理(パートII): キーオブジェクトとアドオンロジックの作成
本稿は、以前の最適化管理用のグラフィカルインターフェイスの作成に関する記事の続きです。本稿では、アドオンのロジックについて検討しています。MetaTrader 5ターミナルのラッパーが作成され、アドオンをC#を介した管理プロセスとして実行できるようにします。また、構成ファイルとセットアップファイルを使用した操作についても検討します。アプリケーションのロジックは2つの部分に分かれています。最初の部分では特定のキーを押した後に呼び出されるメソッドを記述し、2番目の部分では最適化の起動と管理を扱います。
リスク設定に基づいてSL/TPを設定するクロスプラットフォームEAの開発
本稿では、リスク値に基づいて自動的にエントリロットを計算するエキスパートアドバイザー(EA)を作成します。このEAでは、選択したSL(ストップロス)に対する比率を持つTP(テイクプロフィット)が自動的に配置されます。言い換えれば、3:1、4:1などの選択した比率に基づいたTPが計算されます。
取引の機会を逃しています。
- 無料取引アプリ
- 8千を超えるシグナルをコピー
- 金融ニュースで金融マーケットを探索