MQL4 및 MQL5에 대한 초보자 질문, 알고리즘 및 코드에 대한 도움말 및 토론 - 페이지 1271

[Dmitri Custurov]

터미널을 수동으로 다시 시작할 때 변경 사항이 항상 기본 프로필에 저장되는 것은 아닙니다. 뭐가 될수 있었는지? 어떤 상황에서

설정이 저장되었습니까? 설정 을 디스크로 재설정하려면 Expert Advisors/Indicators가 최소 시간 동안 정지해야 합니까?

Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard x64, IE 11, RDP, UAC, 2 x Intel Xeon E3-12xx v2(Ivy Bridge, IBRS), 메모리: 2970/3999Mb, 디스크: 2/19Gb

터미널 MT4. 여러 브로커를 시도했습니다.

[graf1976]

안녕하세요.

도와주세요. MQL4에서 파일 작업을 처리할 수 없습니다. 코드는 다음과 같습니다.

 double Lot; 
string file_name        = "Test " + Symbol ()+ ".csv" ;
int     filehandle; 
                                                                       
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnInit ()
  {
//----- Создание файла 

   ResetLastError ();
   if (! FileIsExist (file_name)) 
      {
       Print ( "Файл <" ,file_name, "> отсутствует. Создание файла." );
      filehandle= FileOpen (file_name, FILE_WRITE | FILE_CSV ); 
       if (filehandle!= INVALID_HANDLE ) 
         {
         FileWrite (filehandle, 0.1 ); 
         //FileWriteDouble(filehandle,0.1,DOUBLE_VALUE);
         FileClose (filehandle);  
         } 
         else Comment ( "Файл не создан, ошибка " , GetLastError ());
      }
       else    Print ( "Файл <" ,file_name, "> существует" );
   
   
   
//----- Чтение файла 
   
   ResetLastError ();
   filehandle= FileOpen (file_name, FILE_READ | FILE_BIN );
   if (filehandle!= INVALID_HANDLE ) 
         { 
         Print ( "Файл <" ,file_name, "> открыт для чтения" );
         Lot= FileReadDouble (filehandle,DOUBLE_VALUE);
         Print ( "Lot = " ,Lot);
         FileClose (filehandle);  
         }
         else Comment ( "Файл не создан, ошибка " , GetLastError ()); 
         
   return ( INIT_SUCCEEDED );
  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void OnDeinit ( const int reason)
  {
   FileDelete (file_name);
   
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void OnTick ()
  {
//---
   
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

테스트 EURUSD.csv 파일을 만듭니다. 모든 것이 정상입니다. 파일에 "0.1" 항목이 있습니다.

그러나 그는 읽고 싶지 않습니다. 로그에 "Lot = 0.0"이 표시됩니다.

컴파일할 때 오류가 발생하지 않습니다.

나는 이미 "내 두뇌를 망가뜨렸다" - 나는 실수가 어디에 있는지 이해하지 못한다.

도움을 주신 모든 분들께 미리 감사드립니다.

[Sysmart]

Vladimir Pastushak :

모든 코드를 제공하십시오

거의 전체. 그러나 나는 또한 별도로 계산했습니다. double iK2 = (numPosOr - numStepCount) / numPosOr - 결과 = 0

[Alekseu Fedotov]

graf1976 :

안녕하세요.

도와주세요. MQL4에서 파일 작업을 처리할 수 없습니다. 코드는 다음과 같습니다.

테스트 EURUSD.csv 파일을 만듭니다. 모든 것이 정상입니다. 파일에 "0.1" 항목이 있습니다.

그러나 그는 읽고 싶지 않습니다. 로그에 "Lot = 0.0"이 표시됩니다.

컴파일할 때 오류가 발생하지 않습니다.

나는 이미 "내 두뇌를 망가뜨렸다" - 나는 실수가 어디에 있는지 이해하지 못한다.

도움을 주신 모든 분들께 미리 감사드립니다.

오류가 여기에 있다고 생각합니다.

filehandle= FileOpen (file_name, FILE_READ |
FILE_BIN );   // надо  FILE_CSV 

[graf1976]

Alekseu Fedotov :

오류가 여기에 있다고 생각합니다.

감사합니다. 하지만 도움이 되지 않았습니다. 로그에서 모두 0의 결과를 가져왔습니다.

[Alekseu Fedotov]

graf1976 :
감사합니다. 하지만 도움이 되지 않았습니다. 로그에서 모두 0의 결과를 가져왔습니다.

graf1976 :
감사합니다. 하지만 도움이 되지 않았습니다. 로그에서 모두 0의 결과를 가져왔습니다.

더

기능을 교체

 FileReadDouble (filehandle,DOUBLE_VALUE);

에

 FileReadNumber (filehandle);

[graf1976]

Alekseu Fedotov :

더

기능을 교체

에

알렉스, 정말 감사합니다.

기능 교체 후 - 적립.

[SanAlex]

그런 전문가를 위한 준비가 맞는지, 아니면 다른 방식으로 논리를 정리하는 것이 좋은지 전문가들에게 묻고 싶다.

 //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                    01 Sample.mq5 |
//|                        Copyright 2020, MetaQuotes Software Corp. |
//|                                             https://www.mql5.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2020, MetaQuotes Software Corp."
#property link        "https://www.mql5.com"
#property version    "1.00"
#define MACD_MAGIC 1234503
//---
#include <Trade\Trade.mqh>
#include <Trade\SymbolInfo.mqh>
#include <Trade\PositionInfo.mqh>
#include <Trade\AccountInfo.mqh>
//---
CTrade            m_trade;     // trading object
CSymbolInfo       m_symbol;   // symbol info object
CPositionInfo     m_position; // trade position object
CAccountInfo      m_account;   // account info wrapper
//---
input double MaximumRisk      = 0.02 ; // Maximum Risk in percentage
input double DecreaseFactor   = 3 ;     // Descrease factor
input int     InpMACDOpenLevel = 3 ;     // MACD open level (in pips)
input int     InpMACDCloseLevel= 2 ;     // MACD close level (in pips)
input int     InpMATrendPeriod = 26 ;   // MA trend period
//---
double    m_macd_open_level  = 0.0 ; //
double    m_macd_close_level = 0.0 ; //
datetime ExtPrevBars        = 0 ;   // "0" -> D'1970.01.01 00:00';
datetime ExtPrevBars_0      = 0 ;   // "0" -> D'1970.01.01 00:00';
int       m_handle_macd;             // MACD indicator handle
int       m_handle_ema;             // Moving Average indicator handle
double    m_adjusted_point;         // point value adjusted for 3 or 5 points
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Calculate optimal lot size                                       |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
double TradeSizeOptimized( void )
  {
   double price= 0.0 ;
   double margin= 0.0 ;
//--- select lot size
   if (! SymbolInfoDouble ( _Symbol , SYMBOL_ASK ,price))
       return ( 0.0 );
   if (! OrderCalcMargin ( ORDER_TYPE_BUY , _Symbol , 1.0 ,price,margin))
       return ( 0.0 );
   if (margin<= 0.0 )
       return ( 0.0 );
   double lot= NormalizeDouble ( AccountInfoDouble ( ACCOUNT_MARGIN_FREE )*MaximumRisk/margin, 2 );
//--- calculate number of losses orders without a break
   if (DecreaseFactor> 0 )
     {
       //--- select history for access
       HistorySelect ( 0 , TimeCurrent ());
       //---
       int     orders= HistoryDealsTotal ();   // total history deals
       int     losses= 0 ;                     // number of losses orders without a break
       for ( int i=orders- 1 ; i>= 0 ; i--)
        {
         ulong ticket= HistoryDealGetTicket (i);
         if (ticket== 0 )
           {
             Print ( "HistoryDealGetTicket failed, no trade history" );
             break ;
           }
         //--- check symbol
         if ( HistoryDealGetString (ticket, DEAL_SYMBOL )!= _Symbol )
             continue ;
         //--- check Expert Magic number
         if ( HistoryDealGetInteger (ticket, DEAL_MAGIC )!=MACD_MAGIC)
             continue ;
         //--- check profit
         double profit= HistoryDealGetDouble (ticket, DEAL_PROFIT );
         if (profit> 0.0 )
             break ;
         if (profit< 0.0 )
            losses++;
        }
       //---
       if (losses> 1 )
         lot= NormalizeDouble (lot-lot*losses/DecreaseFactor, 1 );
     }
//--- normalize and check limits
   double stepvol= SymbolInfoDouble ( _Symbol , SYMBOL_VOLUME_STEP );
   lot=stepvol* NormalizeDouble (lot/stepvol, 0 );
   double minvol= SymbolInfoDouble ( _Symbol , SYMBOL_VOLUME_MIN );
   if (lot<minvol)
      lot=minvol;
   double maxvol= SymbolInfoDouble ( _Symbol , SYMBOL_VOLUME_MAX );
   if (lot>maxvol)
      lot=maxvol;
//--- return trading volume
   return (lot);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Expert initialization function                                   |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnInit ()
  {
//--- initialize common information
   m_symbol.Name( Symbol ());                   // symbol
   RefreshRates();
   m_trade.SetExpertMagicNumber(MACD_MAGIC); // magic
   m_trade.SetMarginMode();
   m_trade.SetTypeFillingBySymbol( Symbol ());
//--- tuning for 3 or 5 digits
   int digits_adjust= 1 ;
   if (m_symbol. Digits ()== 3 || m_symbol. Digits ()== 5 )
      digits_adjust= 10 ;
   m_adjusted_point=m_symbol. Point ()*digits_adjust;
//--- set default deviation for trading in adjusted points
   m_macd_open_level =InpMACDOpenLevel*m_adjusted_point;
   m_macd_close_level=InpMACDCloseLevel*m_adjusted_point;
//--- set default deviation for trading in adjusted points
   m_trade.SetDeviationInPoints( 3 *digits_adjust);
//---
//--- create MACD indicator
   m_handle_macd= iMACD ( NULL , 0 , 12 , 26 , 9 , PRICE_CLOSE );
//--- if the handle is not created
   if (m_handle_macd== INVALID_HANDLE )
     {
       //--- tell about the failure and output the error code
       PrintFormat ( "Failed to create handle of the handle_iCustom indicator for the symbol %s/%s, error code %d" ,
                   Symbol (),
                   EnumToString ( Period ()),
                   GetLastError ());
       //--- the indicator is stopped early
       return ( INIT_FAILED );
     }
//--- Moving Average indicator
   m_handle_ema= iMA ( NULL , 0 ,InpMATrendPeriod, 0 , MODE_EMA , PRICE_CLOSE );
//--- if the handle is not created
   if (m_handle_ema== INVALID_HANDLE )
     {
       //--- tell about the failure and output the error code
       PrintFormat ( "Failed to create handle of the handle_iCustom indicator for the symbol %s/%s, error code %d" ,
                   Symbol (),
                   EnumToString ( Period ()),
                   GetLastError ());
       //--- the indicator is stopped early
       return ( INIT_FAILED );
     }
//---
   return ( INIT_SUCCEEDED );
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Expert deinitialization function                                 |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void OnDeinit ( const int reason)
  {
//---
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Expert tick function                                             |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void OnTick ()
  {
//--- refresh rates
   RefreshRates();
   CheckForOpen();
   CheckForClose();
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check for long position closing                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool LongClosed( void )
  {
   bool res= false ;
//--- should it be closed?
   for ( int i= PositionsTotal ()- 1 ; i>= 0 ; i--) // returns the number of current positions
       if (m_position.SelectByIndex(i)) // selects the position by index for further access to its properties
         if (m_position. Symbol ()== Symbol ())
           {
             if (m_position.PositionType()== POSITION_TYPE_BUY )
              {
               ClosePosition(m_position. Symbol ()); // close a position by the specified symbo
               printf ( "Long position by %s to be closed : '%s'" , Symbol (),m_trade.ResultComment());
               //--- processed and cannot be modified
               res= true ;
              }
           }
//--- result
   return (res);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check for short position closing                                 |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool ShortClosed( void )
  {
   bool res= false ;
//--- should it be closed?
   for ( int i= PositionsTotal ()- 1 ; i>= 0 ; i--) // returns the number of current positions
       if (m_position.SelectByIndex(i)) // selects the position by index for further access to its properties
         if (m_position. Symbol ()== Symbol ())
           {
             if (m_position.PositionType()== POSITION_TYPE_SELL )
              {
               ClosePosition(m_position. Symbol ()); // close a position by the specified symbo
               printf ( "Short position by %s to be closed : '%s'" , Symbol (),m_trade.ResultComment());
               //--- processed and cannot be modified
               res= true ;
              }
           }
//--- result
   return (res);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check for long position opening                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool LongOpened( void )
  {
   bool res= false ;
//--- check for long position (BUY) possibility
   double price=m_symbol.Ask();
//--- open position
   if (m_trade.PositionOpen( Symbol (), ORDER_TYPE_BUY ,TradeSizeOptimized(),price, 0.0 , 0.0 ))
       printf ( "Position by %s to be opened" , Symbol ());
   else
     {
       printf ( "Error opening BUY position by %s : '%s'" , Symbol (),m_trade.ResultComment());
       printf ( "Open parameters : price=%f,TP=%f" ,price, 0.0 );
     }
//--- in any case we must exit from expert
   res= true ;
//--- result
   return (res);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check for short position opening                                 |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool ShortOpened( void )
  {
   bool res= false ;
//--- check for short position (SELL) possibility
   double price=m_symbol.Bid();
//--- open position
   if (m_trade.PositionOpen( Symbol (), ORDER_TYPE_SELL ,TradeSizeOptimized(),price, 0.0 , 0.0 ))
       printf ( "Position by %s to be opened" , Symbol ());
   else
     {
       printf ( "Error opening SELL position by %s : '%s'" , Symbol (),m_trade.ResultComment());
       printf ( "Open parameters : price=%f,TP=%f" ,price, 0.0 );
     }
//--- in any case we must exit from expert
   res= true ;
//--- result
   return (res);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check for open position conditions                               |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CheckForOpen( void )
  {
   bool res= false ;
//--- we work only at the time of the birth of new bar
   datetime time_0= iTime ( Symbol (), Period (), 0 );
   if (time_0==ExtPrevBars)
       return ( false );
   ExtPrevBars=time_0;
   if (!RefreshRates())
     {
      ExtPrevBars= 0 ;
       return ( false );
     }
//---
   double main[],signal[],ma[];
   ArraySetAsSeries (main, true );
   ArraySetAsSeries (signal, true );
   ArraySetAsSeries (ma, true );
   int start_pos= 0 ,count= 3 ;
   if (!iGetArray(m_handle_macd, MAIN_LINE ,start_pos,count,main) ||
      !iGetArray(m_handle_macd, SIGNAL_LINE ,start_pos,count,signal) ||
      !iGetArray(m_handle_ema, 0 ,start_pos,count,ma))
     {
      ExtPrevBars= 0 ;
       return ( false );
     }
//--- check for long position (BUY) possibility
   if (main[ 0 ]< 0 )
       if (main[ 0 ]>signal[ 0 ] && main[ 1 ]<signal[ 1 ])
         if ( MathAbs (main[ 0 ])>(m_macd_open_level) && ma[ 0 ]>ma[ 1 ])
           {
            LongOpened();
            res= true ;
           }
//--- check for short position (SELL) possibility
   if (main[ 0 ]> 0 )
       if (main[ 0 ]<signal[ 0 ] && main[ 1 ]>signal[ 1 ])
         if (main[ 0 ]>(m_macd_open_level) && ma[ 0 ]<ma[ 1 ])
           {
            ShortOpened();
            res= true ;
           }
//---
   return ( true );
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check for close position conditions                              |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CheckForClose( void )
  {
   bool res= false ;
//--- we work only at the time of the birth of new bar
   datetime time_0= iTime ( Symbol (), Period (), 0 );
   if (time_0==ExtPrevBars_0)
       return ( false );
   ExtPrevBars_0=time_0;
   if (!RefreshRates())
     {
      ExtPrevBars_0= 0 ;
       return ( false );
     }
//---
   double main[],signal[],ma[];
   ArraySetAsSeries (main, true );
   ArraySetAsSeries (signal, true );
   ArraySetAsSeries (ma, true );
   int start_pos= 0 ,count= 3 ;
   if (!iGetArray(m_handle_macd, MAIN_LINE ,start_pos,count,main) ||
      !iGetArray(m_handle_macd, SIGNAL_LINE ,start_pos,count,signal) ||
      !iGetArray(m_handle_ema, 0 ,start_pos,count,ma))
     {
      ExtPrevBars_0= 0 ;
       return ( false );
     }
//--- should it be closed?
   if (main[ 0 ]< 0 )
       if (main[ 0 ]>signal[ 0 ] && main[ 1 ]<signal[ 1 ])
         if ( MathAbs (main[ 0 ])>m_macd_close_level)
           {
            ShortClosed();
            res= true ;
           }
//--- should it be closed?
   if (main[ 0 ]> 0 )
       if (main[ 0 ]<signal[ 0 ] && main[ 1 ]>signal[ 1 ])
         if (main[ 0 ]>m_macd_close_level)
           {
            LongClosed();
            res= true ;
           }
//---
   return ( true );
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Get value of buffers                                             |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
double iGetArray( const int handle, const int buffer, const int start_pos, const int count, double &arr_buffer[])
  {
   bool result= true ;
   if (! ArrayIsDynamic (arr_buffer))
     {
       Print ( "This a no dynamic array!" );
       return ( false );
     }
   ArrayFree (arr_buffer);
//--- reset error code
   ResetLastError ();
//--- fill a part of the iBands array with values from the indicator buffer
   int copied= CopyBuffer (handle,buffer,start_pos,count,arr_buffer);
   if (copied!=count)
     {
       //--- if the copying fails, tell the error code
       PrintFormat ( "Failed to copy data from the indicator, error code %d" , GetLastError ());
       //--- quit with zero result - it means that the indicator is considered as not calculated
       return ( false );
     }
   return (result);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Refreshes the symbol quotes data                                 |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool RefreshRates()
  {
//--- refresh rates
   if (!m_symbol.RefreshRates())
     {
       Print ( __FILE__ , " " , __FUNCTION__ , ", ERROR: " , "RefreshRates error" );
       return ( false );
     }
//--- protection against the return value of "zero"
   if (m_symbol.Ask()== 0 || m_symbol.Bid()== 0 )
     {
       Print ( __FILE__ , " " , __FUNCTION__ , ", ERROR: " , "Ask == 0.0 OR Bid == 0.0" );
       return ( false );
     }
//---
   return ( true );
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Close selected position                                          |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void ClosePosition( const string symbol)
  {
   if (InitTrade(symbol))
      m_trade.PositionClose(m_position.Ticket()); // close a position by the specified symbo
   PlaySound ( "ok.wav" );
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Init trade object                                                |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool InitTrade( const string symbol)
  {
   if (!m_symbol.Name(symbol)) // sets symbol name
       return ( false );
//---
   if (IsFillingTypeAllowed(symbol, SYMBOL_FILLING_FOK ))
      m_trade.SetTypeFilling( ORDER_FILLING_FOK );
   else
       if (IsFillingTypeAllowed(symbol, SYMBOL_FILLING_IOC ))
         m_trade.SetTypeFilling( ORDER_FILLING_IOC );
       else
         m_trade.SetTypeFilling( ORDER_FILLING_RETURN );
//---
   return ( true );
//---
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Checks if the specified filling mode is allowed                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool IsFillingTypeAllowed( string symbol, int fill_type)
  {
//--- Obtain the value of the property that describes allowed filling modes
   int filling=( int ) SymbolInfoInteger (symbol, SYMBOL_FILLING_MODE );
//--- Return true, if mode fill_type is allowed
   return ((filling & fill_type)==fill_type);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

[Sysmart]

Sysmart :

numPosOr = 4;

numStepCount = 1;

iK = (numPosOr - numStepCount) / numPosOr;

이 계산에서 iK = 0이 되는 이유는 무엇입니까?

조언해줄 사람이 없나요?

[SanAlex]

Sysmart :

조언해줄 사람이 없나요?

그리고 당신의 캐치는 무엇입니까? 당신은 당신의 기능에서 무엇을 원하는가?

간단히 말해서 - 아마도 나는 이해할 것입니다. 그러면 우리는 함께 해결책을 찾을 것입니다.