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Indicators: MACD - Any higher timeframe
newdigital, 2014.03.05 07:36
MACD as an Entry Trigger (based on dailyfx article)
- MACD can be helpful as a timing indicator to enter positions, as a ‘trade trigger.’
- MACD can be an entry trigger in many types of strategies.
Having a strong trigger in a trading strategy can be a very important
component. After all, to have a bias and to blindly buy or sell to trade
on that bias can be categorized as haphazard; and in some cases that
may be a bit of an understatement.
Having a trigger helps with timing the entry into a position. It won’t
be perfect, but this is trading an perfection is impossible in the first
place. Rather, a strong trigger is a way that traders can look to
increase the probabilities of success by allowing the market to begin
showing the trader what is wanted before any position is ever entered.
Let’s look at a few examples below to illustrate in more detail.
Using MACD with a Fundamental Approach
Many fundamental traders eschew technical analysis for one reason or the
other. This isn’t to say that technical analysis is better or vice
versa; these are just two differing ways of analyzing a market. But, the
best way is often to try to include them both, and something like a
MACD entry trigger can be a best friend to a fundamental trader.
Let’s say that a trader has a bias on the market. This can be any bias:
Perhaps the trader expects the S&P to begin tumbling lower… or maybe
the trader is expecting the Aussie to shoot to the moon on the back of a
cheap dollar and stronger than expected Chinese data. Whatever the case
and whatever the bias, the trader can wait to enter the position until
the market appears more primed for their idea to come to fruition.
The trader can simply watch the 4-hour chart to get a MACD entry signal in the direction that they are looking to trade
The trader can even look to manage the position via MACD after the first trade is placed.
If a contrarian MACD signal shows up (MACD crosses down and under the
signal line while in a long position or vice versa); the trader can look
to close the long position until another bullish trigger takes place.
Using this type of approach can allow the fundamentals trader to get
potentially higher probabilities of success since they’re waiting for
the technical environment to agree with their fundamental bias before
triggering into the position.
Using MACD as a Scalper/Day-Trader
Just as the Fundamental-based trader can use MACD to trigger trades in
the direction of their bias, scalpers and day-traders can look to do the
same on very short-term charts.
Shorter-term traders can use the hourly or four-hour chart to look for
trends or biases in the marketplace that may be operable for their
purposes; and then can look to enter position with MACD crossovers in
price movements in that direction.
Scalpers can use longer-term trend analysis and shorter term MACD entries in direction of trend
The MACD trigger can be investigated on the five or fifteen minute
charts to look for quick entries in the direction of slightly
longer-term swings.
MACD Triggers as Part of a Broader-based Technical Strategy
Traders can also look to implement a MACD trigger in conjunction of additional technical methods of analysis.
In the 4-hour trader, we looked specifically at that type of strategy.
Traders can use a longer time frame chart, such as the daily chart, to
investigate trends and determine any relevant biases that may exist in
the marketplace.
Once the trader has determined the direction that they want to trade in a
market given the trend found on the longer-term charts, they can then
go down to the shorter time frame chart to wait for a MACD signal in the
direction of that trend.
Multiple time frame analysis can bring enormous benefit to the trader.
The longer time frame provides the ‘bigger picture’ view of any biases
or trends that may exist in the marketplace; and the MACD trigger on the
shorter time frame can allow the trader to focus on high-probability
setups in which the longer-term bias may be coming back into the market.
Scalping with MACD (based on dailyfx article)
- Scalpers should look to systematize their approaches and strategies.
- Multiple Time Frame Analysis can help day-traders see ‘the bigger picture.’
- Traders can use MACD to initiate positions in a day-trading approach.
When a scalper begins their day, there are usually quite a few questions that need to be answered before ever placing a trade.
What’s moving the market this morning?
Which markets are most active?
What drivers (or news) might come out to push the market further?
Is my coffee ready yet?
These are just a few examples… but suffice it to say that those who are
day-trading in markets have quite a bit on their mind every single
trading day.
The Setup
Before a scalper ever triggers a position they need to first find the appropriate market environment.
For fundamental-based traders, Multiple Time Frame Analysis can be
helpful; but more important is their outlook or opinion and the fact
that that outlook or opinion should mesh with the ‘bigger picture’ view
of what’s going on at the moment.
For scalpers, the hourly and 4-hour charts carry special importance, as
those are the ideal timeframes for seeing the bigger picture.
After that, traders should look to diagnose the trend (or lack thereof).
A great indicator for investigating trend strength is the Average Directional Index (ADX). Also popular for investigating trends is the Moving Average Indicator.
The Entry
After the day-trader has found a promising setup, they then need to
decide how to trigger into positions, and MACD can be a very relevant
option for such situations.
Because the trader already knows the direction they want to trade in,
they merely need to wait for a corresponding signal via MACD to initiate
the position.
When MACD crosses up and over the signal line, the trader can look to go long.
After a long position is triggered, the trader can look to close the
position when MACD moves down and under the signal line (which is
usually looked at as a sell signal, but because you did the ‘bigger
picture analysis’ with the longer-term chart, this is merely a ‘close
the long signal.’)
Scalpers can trigger positions when MACD Signal takes place in direction of their bias
On the other side of this equation: If the trader had determined the
trend to be down on the longer-term chart or if their fundamental bias
is pointing lower, they can look for MACD to cross down and under the
signal line to trigger their short position.
And once MACD crosses up and over the signal line, the trader can look to cover their short position.
Scalpers can close positions when opposing MACD Signal takes place
The Context
The aforementioned approach can work phenomenally in a
day-trading/scalping approach. But the fact-of-the-matter is that
scalping profitably entails a lot more than just a trading plan, and an
entry strategy.
Risk management is the undoing of most new traders; and day-traders and
scalpers fall victim to this susceptibility even more so than most.
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Moving Average of Oscillator (OsMA):
Moving Average of Oscillator (OsMA) is the difference between the oscillator and oscillator smoothing.
In this case, the base line of Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) is used as the oscillator, and the signal line is used as the smoothing.
Author: MetaQuotes Software Corp.